ci: run qmltestrunner with offscreen Qt platform

Headless CI runner has no X display, so qmltest aborts loading the
xcb plugin. Set QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen for the ctest invocation
in CI and in both Makefile qmltest targets so local headless runs
work too.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

.gitea/workflows/ci.yml

@@ -77,6 +77,15 @@ jobs:
         working-directory: framework/skeleton
         run: cmake --build build/qml --target all_qmllint
 
+      - name: QML unit tests (qmltestrunner via Qt::QuickTest)
+        working-directory: framework/qml
+        env:
+          QT_QPA_PLATFORM: offscreen
+        run: |
+          cmake -S . -B build-tests -DBUILD_TESTING=ON
+          cmake --build build-tests --target qml_unit_tests --parallel
+          ctest --test-dir build-tests --output-on-failure -R qml_unit_tests
+
       - name: Install FrankenPHP
         run: |
           curl -fsSL -o /usr/local/bin/frankenphp \
@@ -95,3 +104,7 @@ jobs:
       - name: Bridge-integration test (HTTP/SSE round-trip + crash-recover)
         working-directory: examples/todo
         run: ./tests/integration.sh
+
+      - name: Bundled-mode supervisor integration test
+        working-directory: examples/todo
+        run: make integration-bundled

.gitea/workflows/release.yml

@@ -10,6 +10,15 @@ jobs:
     name: Linux AppImage
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
 
+    env:
+      # Public-facing repo URL for assets users will download.
+      # `github.server_url` resolves to the runner's internal Gitea
+      # endpoint (e.g. http://gitea:3000), which works for API calls
+      # the runner makes itself but not for URLs baked into latest.json
+      # or the AppImage's embedded --update-info — those are read by
+      # end-user machines that can only reach Gitea via its public URL.
+      PUBLIC_REPO_URL: 'https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml'
+
     steps:
       - name: Checkout
         uses: actions/checkout@v4
@@ -64,7 +73,7 @@ jobs:
           # AppImageUpdate sidecar will fetch this .zsync URL; it must
           # point at the asset we're about to upload to this Release.
           APPIMAGE_UPDATE_INFO: |
-            zsync|${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${{ github.ref_name }}/Todo-x86_64.AppImage.zsync
+            zsync|${{ env.PUBLIC_REPO_URL }}/releases/download/${{ github.ref_name }}/Todo-x86_64.AppImage.zsync
         run: make appimage
 
       - name: Install zsync + Xvfb
@@ -103,7 +112,7 @@ jobs:
         run: |
           SIZE=$(stat -c %s Todo-x86_64.AppImage)
           SHA=$(sha256sum Todo-x86_64.AppImage | awk '{print $1}')
-          URL_BASE="${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/releases/download/${TAG}"
+          URL_BASE="${PUBLIC_REPO_URL}/releases/download/${TAG}"
           jq -n \
             --arg version "$TAG" \
             --arg url     "$URL_BASE/Todo-x86_64.AppImage" \
@@ -164,12 +173,18 @@ jobs:
             in_section
           ' "$GITHUB_WORKSPACE/CHANGELOG.md")
 
+          # Pre-1.0 tags are prerelease per SemVer convention.
+          case "$TAG" in
+              v0.*) prerelease=true ;;
+              *)    prerelease=false ;;
+          esac
+
           # Create the release (or get the existing one for this tag)
           release_json=$(curl -fsSL -X POST "$api/repos/$REPO/releases" \
               -H "Authorization: token $GITEA_TOKEN" \
               -H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-              -d "$(jq -n --arg tag "$TAG" --arg name "$TAG" --arg body "$body" \
-                       '{tag_name:$tag,name:$name,body:$body,draft:false,prerelease:false}')" \
+              -d "$(jq -n --arg tag "$TAG" --arg name "$TAG" --arg body "$body" --argjson pre "$prerelease" \
+                       '{tag_name:$tag,name:$name,body:$body,draft:false,prerelease:$pre}')" \
               || curl -fsSL "$api/repos/$REPO/releases/tags/$TAG" \
                   -H "Authorization: token $GITEA_TOKEN")
           rid=$(echo "$release_json" | jq -r .id)

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -10,6 +10,76 @@ The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/)
 
 - (none yet — next changes land here)
 
+## [0.2.0] — 2026-05-03
+
+First minor release. Pre-1.0 SemVer permits API breaks; the only one is `ModelPublisher::publishEntityChange()`'s `string $op` → `BridgeOp $op` signature change. Apps that only consumed the framework via the makers, the Doctrine listener, and the QML module are unaffected.
+
+The release closes the post-v0.1.2 architecture audit (interfaces, typed enum, `BridgeBundleInfo`, maker DRY, DTO-shaped controller scaffold) and delivers the §12 *Operations* row from PLAN.md (port negotiation, pre-migration auto-backup, `bridge:export`, periodic auto-update check, native-dialogs boundary doc) plus two new makers (`make:bridge:event`, `make:bridge:read-model`) and `qmltestrunner`-based QML unit tests in CI.
+
+### Added
+
+- **`PublisherInterface`, `ModelPublisherInterface`, `CorrelationContextInterface`.** The bridge's three public services now ship as interfaces (same namespace as concrete, mirroring upstream `HubInterface`/`Hub`). App controllers and listeners should typehint these instead of the concrete classes so swappable implementations (offline-buffer publisher, request-stamp correlation context, etc.) remain non-breaking. Existing `Publisher` / `ModelPublisher` / `CorrelationContext` classes implement the new interfaces unchanged.
+- **`BridgeOp` enum.** PHP 8.1 string-backed enum (`Upsert` / `Delete` / `Replace` / `Event`) replacing the raw `'upsert'`/`'delete'` strings previously passed between `DoctrineBridgeListener` and `ModelPublisher::publishEntityChange`. Values match PLAN.md §4's envelope `op` wire format. Typo'd ops are now caught at the type level instead of silently producing envelopes clients ignore.
+- **`BridgeBundleInfo` value object** carrying the bundle's name + class FQCN. `HealthController` now constructor-injects this instead of `PublisherInterface` as the deep-load canary, so the readiness probe is no longer coupled to the publisher's contract. `/healthz` response gains a `name` field (`php-qml/bridge`); the `bundle` field now reports `PhpQml\Bridge\BridgeBundle` (was `PhpQml\Bridge\Publisher`).
+- **`Maker\Support\NameInput`** — shared interactive name prompt. All three `make:bridge:*` makers (`resource`, `command`, `window`) re-implemented the same "prompt, trim, ucfirst, reject empty" closure inline; collapsed into one call site so empty-argument and validation behaviour stay in lockstep.
+- **`Maker\Support\Naming`** — `camelTo($name, $separator)` helper. Replaces inline `preg_replace('/(?<!^)[A-Z]/', $sep.'$0', $name)` regex copies (BridgeResourceMaker emits `_`-joined route plurals, BridgeCommandMaker emits `-`-joined kebab slugs).
+- **`make:bridge:resource --with-dto` opt-in.** Generates `Create<Name>Dto` + `Update<Name>Dto` under `src/Dto/` alongside the controller, and the controller dispatches via `#[MapRequestPayload]`. Closes the input-validation gap from the audit: malformed JSON, missing required fields, or `#[Assert\NotBlank]` violations now produce RFC 7807 `application/problem+json` automatically (Symfony's `RequestPayloadValueResolver`) — no more `if (isset($data['title']))` boilerplate, no silent type coercion. Update DTOs use nullable defaults so PATCH callers send only the fields they want changed. Without `--with-dto` the legacy template still ships unchanged. Maker fails loud if `symfony/validator` isn't autoloadable. Skeleton + example/todo composer.json pull `symfony/validator` so scaffolded apps work out of the box. Snapshot test exercises both modes.
+- **`make:bridge:event <Name>` maker.** Generates a domain-event class (`src/Event/<Name>Event.php`, readonly value object), a subscriber (`src/EventSubscriber/<Name>Subscriber.php`) that republishes via `PublisherInterface` on `app://event/<kebab-name>`, and a QML stub (`{qml_path}/<Name>EventHandler.qml`) that listens via `MercureClient` and re-emits as a typed `signal`. Closes the third row of PLAN.md §8's makers table; pairs with the existing `make:bridge:resource` / `command` / `window` makers so domain events have a one-command path from PHP through to QML.
+- **`make:bridge:read-model <Name>` maker.** Generates a query-only projection: `src/ReadModel/<Name>ReadModel.php` (query service stub injecting `EntityManagerInterface`), `src/Controller/<Name>Controller.php` (single GET handler at `/api/<kebab-plural>`), and `{qml_path}/<Name>List.qml` (`ReactiveListModel` bound to the route, deliberately *no* Mercure topic — read-models aren't auto-reactive; invalidation is event-driven via `make:bridge:event`). Closes the fourth row of PLAN.md §8's makers table.
+- **Pre-migration auto-backup of `var/data.sqlite`.** Bundled-mode supervisor copies the SQLite file to `var/data.sqlite.<unix-timestamp>.bak` before invoking `doctrine:migrations:migrate`; trims to the 5 most recent. SQLite's lack of transactional DDL means a half-applied migration can corrupt the database with no rollback path; cheap insurance against that. Skipped on first launch (no DB to back up); failure to copy logs a warning and continues (a missing safety-net is not a reason to refuse to boot). Backup runs only in bundled mode — dev mode users own their `var/data.sqlite` lifecycle. Bundled-supervisor integration test gained an assertion that a `.bak` file appears under the user data dir on second launch.
+- **`bridge:export` console command + QML hook.** New `bin/console bridge:export <destination>` copies the active SQLite database to a user-chosen path (overwrites if the destination exists; reads the source path from `DATABASE_URL` so it works in both dev and bundled mode). Mirrored on the QML side as `BackendConnection.exportDatabase(path)` (`Q_INVOKABLE bool`) returning success synchronously and emitting `databaseExported(path)` / `databaseExportFailed(reason)` for async UX. QML callers typically pair it with `Qt.labs.platform.FileDialog` (see `docs/native-dialogs.md`). 4 unit tests cover the command's success / non-SQLite-URL / missing-source / overwrite paths.
+- **Periodic auto-update check.** Bundled-mode supervisor arms an `AppImageUpdate` poll on the first `Online` transition: a launch-time check 10 s after backend ready, then a recurring check every 6 hours. PLAN.md §11 *Auto-update* called for "check on launch and once per N hours; offer install on next restart, never auto-restart" — the existing `checkForUpdates()` Q_INVOKABLE remains the install trigger, this just automates the polling. Disable with `BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_DISABLE=1`; override the period with `BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_PERIOD_MIN=<minutes>`. Dev mode skips entirely.
+- **Bundled-mode port negotiation.** The hardcoded `m_port = 8765` is replaced with a runtime-negotiated free ephemeral port: bind a `QTcpServer` to `QHostAddress::LocalHost` port 0, capture `serverPort()`, close, then hand the port to FrankenPHP via the existing `PORT` env var (the Caddyfile already reads `{$PORT:8765}`). Two installed php-qml apps no longer collide on first launch — whichever loses the port-8765 race used to go Offline; now each picks its own. Test harnesses can pin the port via `BRIDGE_PORT=<n>` for reproducibility (the existing `bundled-supervisor.sh` and `perfsmoke.sh` both export it). Each launch also writes the chosen port to `var/bridge.port` so any external tool that needs the runtime address can read it without parsing Qt's log.
+- **`qmltestrunner` QML unit tests + CI wiring.** `framework/qml/tests/` now ships a Qt Quick Test executable target (`qml_unit_tests`) discovered by CTest. Built only when configured with `-DBUILD_TESTING=ON` so production AppImages don't carry it. One smoke test (`tst_smoke.qml`) proves the harness; future per-feature tests land beside it as `tst_<feature>.qml`. Wired into `make qmltest` (skeleton + example/todo) and into the Gitea Actions `Quality` job after qmllint.
+
+### Changed
+
+- **`ModelPublisher::publishEntityChange()` signature: `string $op` → `BridgeOp $op`.** Pre-1.0 SemVer break. Internal callers updated; external callers (rare) need to migrate from raw strings to enum cases.
+- **Internal typehints switched to interfaces.** `ModelPublisher` constructor takes `PublisherInterface` + `CorrelationContextInterface`; `DoctrineBridgeListener` takes `ModelPublisherInterface`; `HealthController` takes `BridgeBundleInfo`; the skeleton's `PingController` takes `PublisherInterface`. Autowire continues to inject the concrete implementations transparently.
+- **`/healthz` response shape.** `bundle` field's value changes from `PhpQml\Bridge\Publisher` to `PhpQml\Bridge\BridgeBundle`; new `name` field reports the Composer package name. JSON consumers ignoring unknown keys are unaffected; consumers asserting the `bundle` value need to migrate.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **`ModelPublisher::extractId` reflection cleanup.** Removed the `setAccessible(true)` call (deprecated since PHP 8.1; all properties are accessible via Reflection without it).
+
+### Tests
+
+- **`BridgeOpTest` wire-format contract.** Locks the four enum case values (`upsert` / `delete` / `replace` / `event`) against accidental rename — QML clients hardcode the strings, so a `value` change is a wire-protocol break and the test fails the build before it ships.
+
+### Documentation
+
+- **`docs/native-dialogs.md`.** Documents the framework boundary §12 already implied: native UI affordances (file pickers, confirmations, system notifications) live on the QML side via `Qt.labs.platform`, not in PHP. Includes copy-pasteable examples of `FileDialog`, `MessageDialog`, `SystemTrayIcon`, and the trigger-vs-effect split for server-pushed-event-driven dialogs.
+
+## [0.1.2] — 2026-05-03
+
+Bugfix release. Bundles the v0.1.1 follow-up that surfaced during the v0.1.2 cycle (bundled-mode supervisor cleanly SIGTERMs its child on host exit) with three non-breaking fixes from a post-v0.1.1 architecture audit.
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **Bundled supervisor: clean child shutdown.** `BackendConnection`'s destructor was the only path that called `teardownChild()`, but it ran during stack unwinding *after* `app.exec()` returned — by then the Qt event loop was already mid-shutdown and `QProcess::waitForFinished` couldn't reliably reap the child. Symptom: Qt logged `QProcess: Destroyed while process ("...frankenphp") is still running`, frankenphp + its PHP workers became orphans. The constructor now also connects `QCoreApplication::aboutToQuit` → `teardownChild`, so the child is SIGTERM'd while the event loop is still active. The bundled-supervisor integration test gained a clean-shutdown assertion (no Qt warning + no orphan frankenphp under the host's PGID after SIGTERM).
+- **`bridge.qml_path` is now actually configurable.** The `BridgeResourceMaker` and `BridgeWindowMaker` docstrings claimed the QML scaffold path was settable via the bundle's `qml_path` option, but the bundle's `configure()` was empty and the constructor default (`'../qml/'`) was the only knob. `BridgeBundle::configure` now defines a `qml_path` scalar node; `loadExtension` exposes it as the `bridge.qml_path` container parameter; `services.yaml` binds it into both makers. Apps can override with `config/packages/bridge.yaml`: `bridge: { qml_path: ../qml/ }`. Default unchanged.
+- **`SessionAuthenticator`: problem+json on the entry-point path.** `onAuthenticationFailure` already returned RFC 7807 `application/problem+json` for *bad-token* requests, but Symfony's default `AuthenticationEntryPointInterface::start` fired for *no-token* requests, returning a Form-flavoured 302/401 with the wrong shape for QML's `RestClient` error mapping. The authenticator now implements `AuthenticationEntryPointInterface` and routes both paths through a shared `problemJson()` helper so QML sees one error shape regardless of which firewall path was taken. New test covers the entry-point response.
+- **`CorrelationKeyListener::onTerminate` sub-request guard.** `onRequest` already guarded with `isMainRequest()`, but `onTerminate` cleared unconditionally — a sub-request finishing mid-controller would wipe the main request's correlation key, causing the matching Mercure echo to lose its `correlationKey` field and the optimistic UI to never reconcile. FrankenPHP worker mode does not currently emit sub-requests so the user-visible impact is nil, but the asymmetry was a defensive bug.
+
+## [0.1.1] — 2026-05-03
+
+Bugfix release closing the four follow-ups identified during the v0.1.0 shakedown. No new public API surface; `/healthz` response gains an additive `bundle` field (existing JSON consumers ignore unknown keys).
+
+### Fixed
+
+- **Wipe Symfony cache on bundled-mode launch.** Symfony's compiled container bakes `kernel.project_dir` as an absolute path. In bundled mode that path lives inside the AppImage's FUSE mount (`/tmp/.mount_<random>`), which is regenerated every launch. So the cache from launch N referenced mount-N's path; launch N+1 (different mount) hit `InvalidDirectory` from doctrine-migrations on the first launch-2 (and similar at any kernel.project_dir-sensitive lookup). `BackendConnection::initBundledMode` now `rmdir`s the cache before each spawn. Costs ~1-2s of warmup per launch; build-time cache warmup is the permanent fix (PLAN.md §13 v0.2.0). The bundled-supervisor integration test gained a 2nd-launch-from-fresh-staging step so this regresses if forgotten.
+- **`HealthController` deep-loads the bundle.** Constructor-injects `Publisher` so `/healthz` returns 200 only when `BridgeBundle` is fully container-resolvable. v0.1.0's `/healthz` returned 200 against half-loaded bundles — both the path-repo symlink dangling at runtime and the read-only-cache failure shipped green through perfsmoke as a result. Response body now includes `bundle: "PhpQml\\Bridge\\Publisher"` as the canary value.
+- **Caddyfile formatting.** `framework/skeleton/Caddyfile` and `examples/todo/Caddyfile` reformatted with `caddy fmt`. The "Caddyfile input is not formatted; run 'caddy fmt --overwrite'" warning that fired on every FrankenPHP boot is gone.
+
+### Added
+
+- **Bundled-mode supervisor integration test** (`examples/todo/tests/bundled-supervisor.sh`, `make integration-bundled`). Stages a fake AppImage layout in `/tmp` (host binary copied — Qt's `applicationDirPath()` dereferences symlinks via `/proc/self/exe`, so the real layout has to be mimicked closely; staged Symfony tree is `chmod -R a-w` to actually exercise the read-only-mount cache redirect) and exercises the supervisor end-to-end without needing a real `.AppImage` build. Asserts `/healthz` deep-load + cache redirect. Wired into `.gitea/workflows/ci.yml` after the existing dev-mode integration test.
+- **Skeleton AppImage parity.** `framework/skeleton/Makefile` gains `staging-symfony` + `appimage` targets mirroring `examples/todo/Makefile`'s. New `framework/skeleton/packaging/skeleton.{desktop,png}` provide minimal AppImage assembly inputs. `bin/php-qml-init` now: (a) renames packaging files to match the scaffolded app name, (b) rewrites the `.desktop` file's `Name`/`Exec`/`Icon`, (c) substitutes the new `BUNDLE_SRC` and `PACKAGING` Makefile variables to either absolute framework paths (default) or vendored `.bridge` / `.bridge-packaging` paths (`--vendor`). Scaffolded apps inherit `make appimage` working out of the box.
+
+### Notes
+
+- `BackendConnection::m_port` stays hardcoded to 8765 — port-collision between two installed php-qml apps is a real bug surfaced during v0.1.1 prep, but the fix touches every consumer that hardcodes 8765 (perfsmoke, the new bundled-supervisor test) so it's tracked as a v0.2.0 item rather than a v0.1.x bugfix.
+
 ## [0.1.0] — 2026-05-03
 
 First public preview. Phases 0 through 4a in PLAN.md are complete plus the Phase 5 DX-polish sub-commits. Linux is the only packaged target; macOS and Windows are deferred to 4b / 4c. Tagging is the user's call (release CI runs on `v*` tags).
@@ -43,5 +113,8 @@ First public preview. Phases 0 through 4a in PLAN.md are complete plus the Phase
 - The bundle ships without `composer.lock` (it's a library); the skeleton and the todo example carry their own.
 - Licensed under **LGPL-3.0-or-later** (`LICENSE` + `LICENSE.GPL` at the repo root). Chosen to align with Qt 6's LGPLv3 licensing — see PLAN.md §12 for the relinkability obligations the AppImage build already honours.
 
-[Unreleased]: https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/compare/v0.1.0...HEAD
+[Unreleased]: https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/compare/v0.2.0...HEAD
+[0.2.0]: https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/releases/tag/v0.2.0
+[0.1.2]: https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/releases/tag/v0.1.2
+[0.1.1]: https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/releases/tag/v0.1.1
 [0.1.0]: https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/releases/tag/v0.1.0

PLAN.md

@@ -1,6 +1,12 @@
 # php-qml — Plan for a Symfony/FrankenPHP + Qt/QML Desktop Framework
 
-> **Status (2026-05):** Phases 0–5 complete. v0.1.0 ready to tag — LGPL-3.0-or-later license shipped, repo URL fixed at `src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml`. Tagging is user-driven.
+> **Status (2026-05):** v0.1.0 + v0.1.1 + v0.1.2 + v0.2.0 shipped 2026-05-03 (LGPL-3.0-or-later). Planning is version-based — see §13.
+>
+> **Where else to look:**
+>
+> - `docs/` — how to use what's built (architecture, getting-started, makers, packaging, API references).
+> - `CHANGELOG.md` — what shipped in each release.
+> - `PLAN.md` (this file) — *why* the architecture is the way it is, plus what's coming next per version.
 
 ## 1. Vision
 
@@ -509,336 +515,85 @@ Every dependency is version-pinned: Qt, the FrankenPHP binary URL with verified
 | Telemetry / crash reporting | Diagnose issues in user environments. | Opt-in only. Sentry on the PHP side is straightforward; crash dumps from the Qt host are platform-specific and deferred. |
 | Security model | Could the bundled FrankenPHP be tricked into binding to `0.0.0.0`? | Caddyfile is generated from a hard-coded template that binds to the unix socket / loopback; fail closed if env says otherwise. Audit before v1. |
 
-## 13. Roadmap to POC
+## 13. Versions
 
-Phased, each phase ends with something runnable.
+Phases 0–5 (the original POC roadmap) shipped as **v0.1.0** on 2026-05-03. From here on, work is organised by SemVer version rather than by phase:
 
-### Phase 0 — Spike (throwaway)
+- `v0.1.x` — bugfix releases (no new public API, no behaviour changes beyond the fix).
+- `v0.x.0` — minor releases (new features, may break API in pre-1.0 — SemVer permits this).
+- `v1.0.0` — when the public API is stable enough to commit to.
 
-Hardcoded everything. Qt window spawns FrankenPHP, hits `GET /api/ping`, opens an SSE stream, prints incoming events to a `Text` element. Goal: prove the transport on Linux. ~1 day.
+Pre-1.0 tags (`v0.*`) are marked **prerelease** in Gitea (`.gitea/workflows/release.yml`).
 
-#### Concrete spec
+Per-phase scope detail is preserved in `CHANGELOG.md` (per-version summary) and `git log` (per-commit detail) — no need to duplicate it here.
 
-Lives in `spike/`. Removed when Phase 1's framework skeleton supersedes it. **No Symfony yet** — bare PHP behind FrankenPHP, the smallest thing that exercises both transport channels.
+### v0.1.0 — shipped 2026-05-03
 
-Layout:
+First public preview. Linux AppImage. Full entry in `CHANGELOG.md`; binaries at <https://src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml/releases/tag/v0.1.0>.
 
-```text
-spike/
-  README.md           # how to run, what it proves, expected output
-  run.sh              # builds (if needed) and runs FrankenPHP + the Qt host
-  Caddyfile           # binds 127.0.0.1:8080, enables Mercure, routes index.php
-  .env.local          # MERCURE_PUBLISHER_JWT_KEY (dev-only static key)
-  .gitignore          # bin/, build/
-  bin/frankenphp      # downloaded static binary, gitignored
-  php/
-    index.php         # GET /api/ping → returns pong, publishes to Mercure
-  qt/
-    CMakeLists.txt    # minimal Qt 6 + QML project
-    main.cpp          # QGuiApplication + QQmlApplicationEngine + spawns frankenphp child
-    Main.qml          # window: status indicator, Ping button, event log
-    Mercure.qml       # tiny SSE client (text/event-stream parser via QNetworkReply)
-```
+### v0.1.1 — shipped 2026-05-03
 
-Flow:
+Closed the four shakedown follow-ups identified during v0.1.0 shipping:
 
-1. `./run.sh` builds the Qt binary (if not built) and runs it.
-2. Qt host starts and spawns `bin/frankenphp run --config Caddyfile` as a child process.
-3. Once `GET /api/ping` succeeds, QML opens an SSE connection to `/.well-known/mercure?topic=app://ping`.
-4. Clicking the "Ping" button triggers `GET /api/ping`. The handler returns `{ "pong": true, "now": ... }` and publishes the same payload to Mercure.
-5. The event arrives on the SSE stream and is appended to the visible log.
+- **perfsmoke gap closed.** `HealthController` now constructor-injects `Publisher`; `/healthz` returns 200 only when `BridgeBundle` is fully container-resolvable. The `bundle` field in the response is the canary value perfsmoke + the bundled-mode integration test both check.
+- **Bundled-mode supervisor integration test.** `examples/todo/tests/bundled-supervisor.sh` (run via `make integration-bundled`) stages a fake AppImage layout in `/tmp` and exercises the whole supervisor codepath (`resolveFrankenphpBin` → `runMigrations` → `spawnChild` → cache/log redirect to user data dir) without needing a real `.AppImage` build. Wired into ci.yml. Catches every v0.1.0 shakedown bug.
+- **Skeleton AppImage parity.** `framework/skeleton/Makefile` gains `staging-symfony` + `appimage` targets mirroring the example's; `framework/skeleton/packaging/` ships starter `.desktop` + `.png`; `bin/php-qml-init` rewrites `BUNDLE_SRC` / `PACKAGING` Make variables and renames packaging files at scaffold time. `--vendor` mode also vendors `packaging/linux/` to `.bridge-packaging/`. Scaffolded apps inherit a working `make appimage` flow.
+- **Caddyfile fmt.** `framework/skeleton/Caddyfile` and `examples/todo/Caddyfile` reformatted per `caddy fmt`; the "Caddyfile input is not formatted" boot warning is gone.
+- **Cache-wipe on bundled launch** (added during v0.1.1 shakedown). Symfony bakes `kernel.project_dir` into its compiled cache; the AppImage's FUSE mount path changes per launch, so cache from launch N is stale by N+1. Supervisor now wipes `var/cache/` on every `initBundledMode`. Build-time cache warmup is the v0.2.0 follow-up.
 
-Hardcoded for the spike:
+### v0.1.2 — shipped 2026-05-03
 
-- Backend URL: `http://127.0.0.1:8080`.
-- Mercure topic: `app://ping`.
-- Mercure JWT: dev-only static key in `.env.local`.
-- No auth on `/api/ping`.
-- FrankenPHP static binary version pinned in `run.sh`.
+Bugfix release. Bundles the v0.1.1 follow-up that surfaced during the cycle (clean child shutdown) with three non-breaking fixes from a post-v0.1.1 architecture audit:
 
-Done criteria:
+- **Bundled supervisor: clean child shutdown.** The destructor's `teardownChild()` only ran during stack unwinding *after* `app.exec()` returned, by which point Qt's event loop was already mid-shutdown — so `QProcess::waitForFinished` couldn't reliably reap the child and Qt warned `QProcess: Destroyed while process is still running`, leaving an orphan frankenphp + its workers behind. Fix: connect `QCoreApplication::aboutToQuit` to `teardownChild` in the constructor, so the child is SIGTERM'd while the event loop is still active. Bundled-supervisor integration test gained a clean-shutdown assertion (no Qt warning, no orphan frankenphp under the host's PGID after SIGTERM).
+- **`bridge.qml_path` is now actually configurable.** `BridgeResourceMaker` and `BridgeWindowMaker` carried docstrings claiming the QML output dir was settable via the bundle's `qml_path` option, but the bundle never wired one — the constructor default was the only knob. `BridgeBundle::configure` now defines a `qml_path` node (default `../qml/`); `loadExtension` exposes it as the `bridge.qml_path` container parameter; `services.yaml` binds it into both makers. Apps configure with `config/packages/bridge.yaml`: `bridge: { qml_path: ../qml/ }`. Default is unchanged so existing skeleton/example apps need no edit.
+- **`SessionAuthenticator` problem+json on entry-point path.** `onAuthenticationFailure` already returned RFC 7807 `application/problem+json` for *bad-token* requests, but Symfony's default entry point fired for *no-token* requests — yielding a Form-flavoured 302/401 instead. Implemented `AuthenticationEntryPointInterface::start`, factored the response into a `problemJson()` helper, so QML's RestClient sees one shape regardless of which path the firewall takes. Added test coverage.
+- **`CorrelationKeyListener::onTerminate` sub-request guard.** `onRequest` already had `isMainRequest()`, but `onTerminate` cleared unconditionally — so a sub-request finishing mid-controller would wipe the main request's correlation key, causing the matching Mercure echo to lose its `correlationKey` field and the optimistic UI to never reconcile. Defensive: real-world impact is low (FrankenPHP worker mode does not currently emit sub-requests), but cheap to fix and the obvious correctness bug.
 
-- Click "Ping" → response text updates **and** an event line appears in the log within ~50 ms.
-- Killing `bin/frankenphp` externally → Qt host visibly shows the connection dropping.
-- Re-running `./run.sh` → everything reconnects.
-- A brief writeup in `spike/README.md` of what the spike proved and any surprises.
+### v0.2.0 — shipped 2026-05-03
 
-Out of scope (lands in Phase 1+): optimistic updates, `Last-Event-ID` resume, per-session secret, single-instance lock, packaging, Symfony.
+First minor release. Closes the post-v0.1.2 architecture audit, the §12 *Operations* row from PLAN.md (port negotiation, pre-migration auto-backup, `bridge:export`, periodic auto-update check, native-dialogs boundary doc), two new makers (`make:bridge:event`, `make:bridge:read-model`), and `qmltestrunner`-based QML unit tests in CI. Pre-1.0 SemVer permits API breaks; the only one is `ModelPublisher::publishEntityChange()`'s `string $op` → `BridgeOp $op` signature change. Full entry in `CHANGELOG.md`.
 
-### Phase 1 — Framework skeleton (dev mode from day one)
+**Public-API surface (audit-driven):** `PublisherInterface` / `ModelPublisherInterface` / `CorrelationContextInterface` — internal typehints switched over, autowire continues to inject the implementations. `BridgeOp` string-backed enum replacing the raw op strings. `BridgeBundleInfo` VO replacing the publisher canary in `HealthController` (`/healthz` `bundle` field reports the bundle FQCN, new `name` field reports `php-qml/bridge`).
 
-- `framework/php` Symfony bundle with `Publisher`, `HealthController`, `SessionAuthenticator`.
-- `framework/qml` with `BackendConnection`, `RestClient`, `MercureClient`, and `SingleInstance`. `connectionState` is wired but the Update Semantics layer (§5) is stubbed (just `Connecting`/`Online`/`Error` for now).
-- `BackendConnection` runs in **dev mode**: it reads a backend URL and bearer token from env / CLI flag instead of spawning a child. The developer runs FrankenPHP separately (`frankenphp run --watch` against the Symfony source).
-- `symfony/maker-bundle` wired in as `require-dev`; `bridge:doctor` command implemented (§8) so first-run readiness errors are actionable.
-- `skeleton/` ships a `Makefile` with `make dev`, boots an empty window, acquires the single-instance lock, and connects to that dev backend.
-- `.gitea/workflows/ci.yml` runs the `quality` job (PHPStan, php-cs-fixer, qmllint, PHPUnit) from day one. Per-OS `build` jobs land in Phase 4.
-- Goal: clone, `make dev`, edit code, see changes — no packaging in the way.
+**Maker + DX:** `Maker\Support\NameInput` + `Naming` helpers collapse the duplicated prompt closure + camel-conversion regex. `make:bridge:resource --with-dto` opt-in generates `Create<Name>Dto` + `Update<Name>Dto` and dispatches via `#[MapRequestPayload]`, closing the input-validation gap. New `make:bridge:event` and `make:bridge:read-model` makers cover the third + fourth rows of §8's makers table.
 
-#### Detailed scope
+**Operations:** Bundled-mode port negotiation via `QTcpServer` port-0 trick (`var/bridge.port` sentinel for tests). Pre-migration `var/data.sqlite` auto-backup (5 most recent). `bridge:export` command + `BackendConnection.exportDatabase()` Q_INVOKABLE. Periodic auto-update check (10 s after first Online + every 6 h; `BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_DISABLE=1` to opt out).
 
-Phase 1 turns the spike into the smallest dev-mode-only framework that can replace it. No bundled mode (Phase 4), no packaging, no auto-update.
+**Docs + testing:** `docs/native-dialogs.md` (Qt.labs.platform boundary). `qmltestrunner` harness under `framework/qml/tests/` wired into CTest, `make qmltest`, and the Gitea Actions Quality job.
 
-**Naming and identifiers (working, settable before any code):**
+**Still open** (carried into later minors):
 
-| Thing | Value |
-| --- | --- |
-| Composer package | `php-qml/bridge` |
-| PHP namespace | `PhpQml\Bridge\` |
-| Qt module URI | `PhpQml.Bridge` |
-| C++ namespace | `PhpQml::Bridge` |
-| Symfony minimum | `^8.0` |
-| PHP minimum | `^8.4` (Symfony 8 enforces this) |
-| Qt minimum | `6.5 LTS` (build), `6.11` is what's on the dev box |
+- **Generated controller `findOr404` boilerplate.** Update + delete still inline the find-or-404 problem+json response. Audit suggested factoring a private helper or migrating to Symfony's `#[MapEntity]` attribute. MapEntity changes the 404 response shape away from problem+json unless framework-level RFC 7807 error config is updated; a private helper is net-zero on lines. Parking until either (a) we bake skeleton-level RFC 7807 error wiring, or (b) we flip `--with-dto` to default-on and the legacy template's polish becomes irrelevant.
+- **Flip `--with-dto` to default-on.** Once surface-feedback validates the DTO templates, make it the default and gate `--no-dto` for users who want the legacy shape.
+- **End-to-end UI test (Squish or Qt Test).** Was §12's deferral; bridge-integration covers IPC, this would catch UI-only regressions. Moved to a later minor because the framework / runner choice is its own decision.
 
-**Directory layout (additions over Phase 0):**
+### v0.3.0 — later minor
 
-```text
-framework/
-  php/                 # Composer: php-qml/bridge
-    src/
-      BridgeBundle.php
-      Bridge/{Publisher,SessionAuthenticator}.php
-      Controller/HealthController.php
-      Command/BridgeDoctorCommand.php
-    config/services.yaml
-    composer.json
-    phpunit.xml.dist
-    tests/
-  qml/                 # Qt module PhpQml.Bridge
-    src/{BackendConnection,SingleInstance,MercureClient}.{h,cpp}
-    qml/{AppShell.qml,RestClient.qml}
-    CMakeLists.txt
-  skeleton/
-    symfony/           # Symfony app pre-wired with the bundle
-      composer.json
-      bin/console
-      config/{packages,routes,bundles.php}
-      public/index.php
-      src/Kernel.php
-      .env, .env.local
-    qml/               # QML app pre-wired with the module
-      CMakeLists.txt
-      main.cpp
-      Main.qml
-    Caddyfile          # FrankenPHP config for dev mode
-    Makefile           # make dev / make doctor / make quality
-.gitea/
-  workflows/
-    ci.yml             # quality job
-```
+Bigger pieces still deferred (each warrants its own minor, not v0.2.0 noise):
 
-**Sub-commits (each ends with something runnable):**
+- **i18n bridge** (§12). Symfony Translator (XLIFF) + Qt Translator (.ts) with a shared locale switch fanning out to both.
+- **Persistent log files + rotation** (Phase 5 out-of-scope). Symfony monolog wiring + a Qt-host log file with rotation. The dev console stays for live tails.
+- **Build-time Symfony cache warmup** (§12, *Cold start*). Originally proposed for v0.2.0 but postponed: the obvious `cache:warmup` at build time + copy to user data dir at first launch doesn't actually save any time, because Symfony's compiled container bakes the absolute `kernel.project_dir` path into the cache, and the AppImage's FUSE mount path changes every launch — every cache from a prior mount is stale. Doing this properly requires virtualising `kernel.project_dir` (override `Kernel::getProjectDir()` to return a stable per-app path, symlink that path at the supervisor to the current mount, warm against the same path at build time). That's invasive enough — touches resource resolution, multi-app namespacing, the supervisor's first-launch dance — to belong in its own minor where the cache-portability story can be designed end-to-end. The v0.1.1 wipe-cache-on-every-launch behaviour stays as the correct conservative default until then.
 
-1. **Repo restructure** — empty `framework/php`, `framework/qml`, `framework/skeleton`, `.gitea/workflows/ci.yml` stub. Update root `.gitignore`. Spike still in place.
-2. **Symfony bundle** — `BridgeBundle`, `Publisher`, `HealthController`, `SessionAuthenticator` with PHPUnit smoke tests.
-3. **`bridge:doctor` command** — readiness checks (env vars, Caddyfile present, FrankenPHP reachable in dev mode, Mercure JWT non-empty).
-4. **Qt foundation types** — `BackendConnection` (dev mode: reads `BRIDGE_URL`, `BRIDGE_TOKEN` from env or CLI flag), `SingleInstance` (`QLocalServer` lock + arg forwarding). Buildable but not visibly useful yet.
-5. **Qt transport types** — `MercureClient` (C++ SSE: `text/event-stream` parse, exponential backoff, `Last-Event-ID` resume), `RestClient.qml` (idempotency-key auto-attach, problem+json error mapping).
-6. **Skeleton wiring** — Symfony app + QML app + Makefile + Caddyfile. `make dev` opens a window connected to a separately-run FrankenPHP and visibly tracks `connectionState`. Replaces the spike functionally.
-7. **CI quality job** — `.gitea/workflows/ci.yml` runs PHPStan (level 6 to start), php-cs-fixer (check mode), PHPUnit, `qmllint`. Workflow file exists even if a runner isn't provisioned yet.
-8. **Retire the spike** — `spike/` deleted; key lessons already captured in PLAN.md and the framework code.
+### v0.9.0 — cross-platform packaging (release-candidate milestone)
 
-**Update Semantics is stubbed**, not realised: `connectionState` flips between `Connecting` / `Online` / `Error` only. `Reconnecting`, `Offline`, `pending`-role rollback, command queue all arrive in Phase 2 with the reactive models.
+Locks down the cross-platform story before promoting to v1.0.0. Held until v0.9.0 (rather than v0.2.0) because each item carries operational prerequisites (paid certs, self-hosted runners, platform-specific notarisation pipelines) that are easier to absorb in a single concentrated push than to drip-feed across minors. **Linux AppImage stays the only packaged target through v0.2.0/v0.3.0 and the v1.0.0 prep work** — alternate Linux channels (Flathub, Snap) and the macOS/Windows ports all land here.
 
-**Done criteria:**
+- **macOS packaging** (was Phase 4b). `.app` bundle + `.dmg` + Sparkle 2 + notarization. Prerequisites: self-hosted macOS runner, Apple Developer cert ($99/yr), notarisation toolchain.
+- **Windows packaging** (was Phase 4c). NSIS installer + WinSparkle + Authenticode signing. Prerequisites: self-hosted Windows runner, code-signing cert (EV preferred to dodge SmartScreen reputation warm-up).
+- **Multi-arch builds** (§12). Linux ARM64, Windows ARM, macOS universal (arm64 + x86_64). Each adds a CI matrix dimension. Lands here rather than v0.3.0 because the runner / cert prerequisites overlap with the macOS / Windows ports above — fan-out is one operational push, not three.
+- **Flathub / Snap packaging** (§12). Alternate Linux channels for better discoverability than AppImage. Each adds its own packaging surface (Flatpak manifest + Flathub PR review; snapcraft.yaml + Snap Store listing).
+- **Per-platform first-launch UX** (§11, *Distribution UX*). Gatekeeper / SmartScreen / AV-vendor pre-submissions, file-association docs, App Store path decisions.
+- **Composer `create-project` package** (Phase 5 out-of-scope). Publish `php-qml/skeleton` as a composer template so `composer create-project php-qml/skeleton my-app` works. Bash `bin/php-qml-init` stays for curl-bootstrap. Lands at v0.9.0 alongside the OS-installer paths so all the "how does a new user get the framework" channels stabilise together.
+- **Telemetry + crash reporting** (§12). Opt-in only, off by default; PHP-side Sentry for backend errors + a per-platform crash-dump pipeline for the Qt host (each OS does this differently — fits the cross-platform-packaging milestone). Plumbing settled before v1.0.0 even if no default endpoint ships.
 
-- Fresh clone → `make dev` opens a window within ~3 s of FrankenPHP being ready, shows `Online`, displays a Mercure-pushed event when triggered.
-- Killing the dev FrankenPHP → window flips to `Error`. Restart it → back to `Online`.
-- Launching a second instance of the Qt host → first focuses, second exits.
-- `bin/console bridge:doctor` flags missing config with actionable messages.
-- CI's `quality` job runs (green when clean, red on real issues, not on misconfiguration).
-- `spike/` is gone.
+### v1.0.0 — when
 
-### Phase 2 — Reactive models, update semantics, and the headline maker
+When the public API (Symfony bundle services + attributes, Qt module C++ types + QML elements, maker output) is stable enough to commit to compatibility for. Items still in flux that should settle before this:
 
-- `ReactiveListModel`, `ReactiveObject` on the QML side, with `pending` role and pagination.
-- `ModelPublisher` + Doctrine listener on the PHP side, including `correlationKey` plumbing in the envelope.
-- Update Semantics layer fully realised: optimistic mutations, rollback on error/timeout, `connectionState` transitions, `Reconnecting` + `Offline` UI in `AppShell`.
-- `make:bridge:resource` maker implemented end-to-end (entity + controller + lifecycle wiring + QML snippet).
-- Convention test: run `bin/console make:bridge:resource Todo`, then `make:migration` and `doctrine:migrations:migrate`; verify a QML `ListView` updates on backend changes triggered from a CLI command. No handwritten glue between the two sides.
-
-#### Phase 2 detailed scope
-
-Phase 2 turns the framework from "transports work" into "you can ship a reactive list-of-X with three commands". After this phase, the smallest working bridge app is `make:bridge:resource Foo && make:migration && doctrine:migrations:migrate` plus a `<Foo>List.qml` snippet — and the list updates live as `Foo` rows change.
-
-**Stack additions (skeleton):**
-
-| Thing | Choice |
-| --- | --- |
-| ORM | Doctrine ORM 3.x + DoctrineBundle + DoctrineMigrationsBundle |
-| Dev DB | SQLite at `var/data.sqlite` (zero-config) |
-| Default ID type | UUIDv7 via `symfony/uid` (the maker takes `--int-id` for an auto-increment integer if asked) |
-| Pagination | cursor-based (opaque base64-JSON of `{lastId, lastSortKey}`), default page size 50 |
-| Doctrine→Mercure trigger | `postPersist` / `postUpdate` / `postRemove` event subscribers (synchronous) |
-
-**Sub-commits (each ends runnable):**
-
-1. **Doctrine + migrations into the skeleton.** `composer require doctrine/orm doctrine/doctrine-bundle doctrine/doctrine-migrations-bundle`, generate `config/packages/doctrine.yaml` and `doctrine_migrations.yaml`, point the dev DB at `var/data.sqlite`. `bridge:doctor` gains a `database reachable` check. `make doctor` is green on a fresh clone after `make install` + `bin/console doctrine:migrations:migrate`.
-2. **`ModelPublisher` (PHP) + Doctrine subscriber.** New service in `framework/php/src/`: takes a Doctrine entity + change op + correlation key, computes the envelope and dual-publishes to `app://model/{name}` (collection topic) and `app://model/{name}/{id}` (entity topic). The subscriber introspects entities tagged with `#[BridgeResource]` and routes lifecycle events through `ModelPublisher`. PHPUnit covers the envelope shape, dual publish, and correlation-key passthrough.
-3. **Reactive models + full Update Semantics (QML).** `ReactiveListModel` (`QAbstractListModel` + topic subscription + initial fetch + cursor-driven `fetchMore` + `pending` role + diff application). `ReactiveObject` (single-entity equivalent). `BackendConnection`'s enum extended to `Connecting / Online / Reconnecting / Offline` with thresholds (PLAN.md §5). `AppShell.qml` ships a `Reconnecting` top banner and `Offline` overlay with retry. Optimistic command wiring: `RestClient.invoke()` returns a Promise that resolves on the matching Mercure echo (correlation-key-matched), rolls back on `4xx`/`5xx` or timeout (default 10s).
-4. **`make:bridge:resource` maker.** `symfony/maker-bundle` becomes a `require-dev` of the bundle. `BridgeResourceMaker` generates: `src/Entity/<Name>.php` (`#[BridgeResource]` attribute, `id` + `title` stub fields), `src/Controller/<Name>Controller.php` (CRUD on `/api/<name>`), and `qml/<Name>List.qml` (a starter `ListView` bound to a `ReactiveListModel`). After-hint points at `make:migration`. Lifecycle wiring is automatic (the subscriber from sub-commit 2 handles any `#[BridgeResource]` entity), so no per-resource listener is generated. The maker output is checked into the skeleton as a regression reference for Phase 3's CI snapshot test.
-5. **Convention test + phase closure.** Run the maker against a `Todo` resource, run migrations, trigger inserts/updates/deletes via `bin/console` (a one-liner) and confirm the skeleton's QML window shows the list updating live, with row-level `pending` rendering during the brief in-flight window. Capture a short `framework/skeleton/README.md` walkthrough so future readers can reproduce.
-
-**Done criteria:**
-
-- `make:bridge:resource Todo` plus `make:migration` plus `doctrine:migrations:migrate` produces a working reactive list with no handwritten bridge glue.
-- Triggering CRUD via `bin/console` updates the QML `ListView` within ~50 ms of the SQL commit.
-- Killing FrankenPHP mid-mutation: `connectionState` transitions to `Reconnecting` then `Offline`; the optimistic row stays `pending` until rollback fires; reconnect re-fetches and clears.
-- `make quality` stays green (PHPStan, cs-fixer, PHPUnit, qmllint).
-- The skeleton's checked-in maker output is byte-for-byte the same as a fresh maker run, so Phase 3's CI snapshot test has a baseline.
-
-### Phase 3 — POC application, testing infrastructure (built via the makers)
-
-- Build `examples/todo` by running the makers — `make:bridge:resource Todo`, `make:bridge:command MarkAllDone`, `make:bridge:window TodoWindow`. The example doubles as a maker-output regression test (CI diffs generator output against a checked-in reference).
-- Implement remaining makers (`command`, `event`, `read-model`, `window`) as needed by the example.
-- Stand up testing infrastructure: `qmltestrunner` for QML unit tests, plus a thin bridge-integration suite that boots the host + child and exercises the IPC stack end-to-end. Both wired into the `quality` CI job.
-- Multi-window test passes.
-- Crash-and-recover test passes (covers `tokenRotated` and `Reconnecting` → `Online` recovery).
-
-#### Phase 3 detailed scope
-
-Phase 3 turns the framework from "the smallest reactive resource" into "a real application that exercises every architectural primitive". The POC todo app becomes the artefact a sceptical reader can clone, run, and use to evaluate the framework.
-
-**Maker scope:**
-
-| Maker | Status |
-| --- | --- |
-| `make:bridge:resource` | shipped (Phase 2) |
-| `make:bridge:command` | **shipped in Phase 3** — todo app uses it for "mark all done" |
-| `make:bridge:window` | **shipped in Phase 3** — todo app uses it for the second window |
-| `make:bridge:event` | **deferred** — not required by the todo app; Phase 3.x or beyond |
-| `make:bridge:read-model` | **deferred** — same |
-
-**Sub-commits (each ends runnable):**
-
-1. **`ReactiveObject` C++ type.** Single-entity twin of `ReactiveListModel` with the same envelope handling, a `pending` indicator on the bound properties, and an optimistic `invoke()`. The todo app's edit form binds to it; opening "the same todo" in a second window shows in-flight changes converging.
-2. **`make:bridge:window` + `make:bridge:command` makers.** Window maker generates `<Name>Window.qml` using `AppShell` boilerplate and registers it with a small window registry on the C++ host so it's openable from menus or single-instance launch-arg dispatch (PLAN.md §3, §6, §7). Command maker generates a Messenger command + handler + controller route on the PHP side and a QML helper on the bridge module. Templates excluded from PHPStan / cs-fixer the same way the resource maker's are.
-3. **`examples/todo` app — built via the makers.** Standalone Composer/CMake project under `examples/todo/` derived from the skeleton with:
-   - `Todo` resource generated via `make:bridge:resource`,
-   - `MarkAllDone` command generated via `make:bridge:command`,
-   - Main window with a list, add input, toggle/delete actions, and an "open second window" menu item,
-   - Second window scaffolded via `make:bridge:window`, sharing the same `ReactiveListModel` so both windows update live.
-
-   No handwritten glue between PHP and QML — every cross-side wire is maker-generated. Verifies the convention test from Phase 2 holds for a non-trivial app.
-4. **Multi-window + crash-and-recover tests.** Bridge-integration test that boots a real FrankenPHP child plus an offscreen Qt host (CI-friendly, headless) and:
-   - Triggers a CRUD round-trip; asserts the QML model reflects it within 100 ms.
-   - Opens a second window; asserts both models converge.
-   - Kills the FrankenPHP child mid-test; asserts `connectionState` transitions Online → Reconnecting → Online on restart with no model corruption.
-
-   Plus a `qmltestrunner` smoke test for `RestClient.qml` and `AppShell.qml` so QML-side unit tests have a place to grow. CI's `quality` job invokes both.
-5. **Maker-output snapshot test + phase closure.** CI step that re-runs `make:bridge:resource Todo`, `make:bridge:command MarkAllDone`, `make:bridge:window TodoWindow` against a clean copy of the skeleton and `git diff --exit-code`s against the checked-in baseline. Catches silent generator drift. PLAN.md updated; `examples/todo`'s README documents the multi-window and crash-recovery procedures so a human can reproduce them too.
-
-**Deferred to Phase 3.x or Phase 4:**
-
-- `ReactiveObject` cursor pagination (the resource has too few rows to need it).
-- `make:bridge:event` and `make:bridge:read-model` — no use case in the todo app yet.
-- A full Squish / Qt Test end-to-end suite — out of scope; the bridge-integration test is the floor.
-
-**Done criteria:**
-
-- `examples/todo` is buildable (`make build`) and runnable (`make dev`) standalone.
-- Two windows of the same app stay in sync within 100 ms.
-- Killing FrankenPHP visibly flips both windows to `Reconnecting` / `Offline`; restart restores `Online` and re-fetches without dupes.
-- `make quality` runs all Phase-2 checks plus the bridge-integration test, the qmltestrunner suite, and the maker-output snapshot test.
-- `make:bridge:command` and `make:bridge:window` ship with the same template / quality-tooling exclusions as `make:bridge:resource`.
-
-### Phase 4 — Bundled mode, packaging, release CI, and auto-update
-
-- Add bundled-mode startup to `BackendConnection`: spawn the embedded `frankenphp`, generate per-session secret, run first-launch migrations.
-- Linux AppImage first (simplest), then macOS, then Windows.
-- Extend `.gitea/workflows/ci.yml` with the per-OS `build` matrix. Add `.gitea/workflows/release.yml` for `v*` tags: signing, `SHA256SUMS`, Gitea Release upload, and the auto-update appcast (`latest.json`).
-- Wire the per-platform updaters (AppImageUpdate, Sparkle 2, WinSparkle) into the host so a built binary actually updates itself end-to-end.
-- Stand up the performance-smoke harness in CI, asserting the §11 budgets on every release build.
-- Provision the macOS self-hosted runner before this phase starts — it gates the macOS build.
-- Document the build pipeline and the runner topology.
-
-#### Phase 4 detailed scope
-
-Phase 4 is genuinely big — bundled-mode startup is a host-architecture change, and the per-OS packaging trifecta carries operational dependencies (Apple Developer cert + notarization for macOS, Authenticode + a Windows runner for Windows) that can't be solved from a Linux dev machine. **Phase 4 is split into three sub-phases — only 4a (Linux) ships now**; 4b (macOS) and 4c (Windows) wait until their runners and credentials exist.
-
-**Sub-phase split:**
-
-| Sub-phase | Platform | Hard prerequisites |
-| --- | --- | --- |
-| **4a** | Linux AppImage + bundled mode + Linux release CI + AppImageUpdate + perf-smoke harness | none (covered in this dev environment) |
-| **4b** | macOS `.app` + `.dmg` + Sparkle 2 + notarization | self-hosted macOS runner, Apple Developer cert ($99/yr) |
-| **4c** | Windows NSIS + WinSparkle + Authenticode | self-hosted Windows runner, code-signing cert |
-
-Sub-phases 4b and 4c are scoped in their own `Phase 4b` / `Phase 4c` entries in this section once their prerequisites are met. The framework code stays portable — bundled-mode plumbing in 4a is platform-agnostic, only the packaging layer is platform-specific.
-
-**Phase 4a sub-commits (each ends runnable):**
-
-1. **Bundled-mode startup in `BackendConnection`.** Mode is auto-detected: `BRIDGE_URL` env set → dev mode (today's behaviour). `BRIDGE_URL` unset → bundled mode, where the host:
-   - resolves the user app data dir per OS (`$XDG_DATA_HOME/php-qml-app` on Linux),
-   - ensures `var/data.sqlite`, `var/cache/`, `var/log/` exist there,
-   - generates a per-session 32-byte random secret and writes it to a child-process env var,
-   - spawns `bin/frankenphp` next to the host binary (overridable via `BRIDGE_FRANKENPHP_BIN`),
-   - waits for `/healthz`,
-   - on first-ever launch, runs `bin/console doctrine:migrations:migrate -n` against the user's DB before opening the SSE connection.
-
-   The token-rotation signal already wired in §3 *Edge cases* fires when the supervisor restarts the child mid-session; subsequent commits exercise it. Skeleton + example pick up bundled mode by default with no config when run outside dev mode.
-2. **AppImage recipe.** `packaging/linux/build-appimage.sh` script that produces a single-file `.AppImage`:
-   - `cmake --install` the host into a staging dir,
-   - copy the bundled `frankenphp` binary + the Symfony app tree (`composer install --no-dev`) into the AppDir,
-   - run `linuxdeployqt` to gather Qt runtime,
-   - run `appimagetool` to seal it.
-
-   The example app gets a target `make appimage` that invokes the script with the example's bits. Hard-coded versions for `linuxdeployqt` and `appimagetool` (downloaded into a tools dir, gitignored).
-3. **Linux release CI.** `.gitea/workflows/release.yml` triggered by `v*` tags. Matrix initially has only Linux (macOS/Windows added when their sub-phases land). Builds the AppImage, signs `SHA256SUMS` with the GPG release key, uploads everything to a Gitea Release. CI's `quality` workflow stays as-is.
-4. **AppImageUpdate + appcast.** `latest.json` published alongside the release, describing the version + URL + sha256. The host links against `libappimageupdate` and exposes `BackendConnection.checkForUpdates()` (no-op in dev mode). User triggers manually via menu (Phase 5 will polish to a periodic check).
-5. **Performance-smoke harness + phase closure.** A CI job that runs the example app's bundled binary headlessly (offscreen QPA), asserts cold-start ≤ 2 s, idle memory ≤ 200 MB, list-render ≤ 250 ms (PLAN.md §11). Numbers reported per-build. PLAN.md updated to mark 4a closed.
-
-**Out of scope for 4a (deferred to 4b / 4c / Phase 5):**
-
-- macOS `.app` bundle, codesign, notarization, Sparkle 2 integration.
-- Windows NSIS, Authenticode, WinSparkle integration.
-- Multi-arch (Linux ARM64 / Windows ARM) — wait for user demand.
-- `make:bridge:event`, `make:bridge:read-model` — Phase 3.x.
-- `qmltestrunner`-driven QML unit tests — Phase 3.x or Phase 5.
-
-**Done criteria for 4a:**
-
-- `make appimage` produces a runnable single-file `.AppImage` of the todo example.
-- The AppImage launches without any `BRIDGE_URL` configured, spawns its embedded FrankenPHP, runs first-launch migrations into `~/.local/share/php-qml-todo/var/data.sqlite`, and shows the todo UI.
-- Killing the bundled FrankenPHP from outside the AppImage triggers the supervisor restart in `BackendConnection`; `tokenRotated` fires; the QML side recovers.
-- A `v*` tag pushes a Linux AppImage + signed `SHA256SUMS` + appcast to a Gitea Release.
-- `BackendConnection.checkForUpdates()` invoked from the menu finds a newer release and updates in place.
-- The performance-smoke harness reports cold-start / memory / render-time numbers within budget on every release build.
-
-**4a status: closed (commits a1cc06a → 4a-sub-5).** Ship-readiness on Linux. macOS (4b) and Windows (4c) remain stubs in this section; their entries get filled in once self-hosted runners and platform certs land.
-
-### Phase 5 — DX polish
-
-- Project skeleton via Composer / a small CLI to scaffold a new app.
-- Logging: child stdout/stderr surfaced into Qt's log, optional developer console window.
-- Hot-reload story documented end-to-end (PHP via FrankenPHP `--watch`, QML via Qt tooling).
-
-#### Phase 5 detailed scope
-
-Phase 5 is genuinely smaller than 4a — closes out outstanding DX seams that PLAN.md §8 promised: child-process log surface, scaffolding for a fresh app, hot-reload story, IDE configs. Then a release-readiness pass so a v0.1.0 tag is plausible.
-
-**Sub-commits (each ends runnable):**
-
-1. **Child-output capture + dev console.** `BackendConnection` switches FrankenPHP's `processChannelMode` to merged + readable, surfaces lines via a new `childLogLine(line, level)` signal, and keeps a small ring buffer (~500 lines) accessible via `Q_INVOKABLE childLogTail()`. Ships `DevConsole.qml` — an optional `Item` (apps drop it in via `Loader { source: ... }`) that displays the tail with auto-scroll. Skeleton + example get a `Ctrl+`` (back-tick) keybinding to toggle the console.
-2. **Project init script.** `bin/php-qml-init <name>` (a single bash script, no system-wide install required): copies `framework/skeleton` into `<name>/`, rewrites the path-repo to point at the user's chosen bundle location (vendored copy or absolute path), runs `composer install` and the migrations, and prints the next-step hints. Lives at the repo root so curl-based bootstrap works (`curl … | bash -s -- my-app`).
-3. **Hot-reload docs + editor configs.** Documented in `framework/skeleton/README.md`: PHP-side via `frankenphp run --watch` (already what `make dev` uses), QML-side via Qt Creator's *Reload* / `qmlls` live preview / running QML from source rather than baked resources. Skeleton (and example, mirroring) ship `.vscode/launch.json` (Xdebug-into-FrankenPHP attach config + Qt host launch config) and a minimal `.idea/runConfigurations/` set so PhpStorm / Qt Creator users start with a working debugger.
-4. **Release-readiness pass + v0.1.0 prep.** Root `README.md` updated to reflect the actual onboarding (clone → `php-qml-init` → `make dev` / `make appimage`). `CHANGELOG.md` created at the repo root following Keep-a-Changelog conventions, with `v0.1.0` entry summarising Phases 0-4a. PLAN.md gets a small "Status" line near the top noting current phase. **Tagging itself stays user-driven** — per the release-process memory, tagging triggers `release.yml`, which I won't pull unilaterally.
-
-**Out of scope for Phase 5:**
-
-- A real `composer create-project` package — would require publishing `php-qml/skeleton` as a Composer package, which is overkill for a single-org project. Bash-script init covers the same UX.
-- Native log files / log rotation — the dev console is in-memory only. Apps that need persistent logs configure Symfony's monolog as usual; the bundled FrankenPHP already writes to `var/log/`.
-- 4b / 4c (macOS / Windows) — same as Phase 4a's deferral.
-
-**Done criteria:**
-
-- `bin/php-qml-init my-app` from a fresh clone produces a working dev environment that `make dev` boots.
-- Toggling the dev console in the example shows live FrankenPHP child output.
-- README walks a newcomer end-to-end without reading PLAN.md.
-- CHANGELOG.md records a v0.1.0 entry; tagging is the user's call.
-- `make quality` stays green throughout.
-
-**Phase 5 status: closed (commits 4c15ac2 → a3d35a7).** All four planned sub-commits landed plus an unplanned `docs/` rewrite (`da04843`) lifting long-form material out of the README into ten topic guides, then a closure commit (`a3d35a7`). The two release-prep items previously listed here — LICENSE selection and Gitea-host URL substitution — were resolved in a follow-up release-prep commit: project is **LGPL-3.0-or-later** (chosen to align with Qt 6's LGPLv3, satisfying the relinkability obligation in §12), with `LICENSE` (LGPL-3.0 text) and `LICENSE.GPL` (GPL-3.0 text the LGPL incorporates) at the repo root and `framework/php/composer.json` updated; placeholder URLs replaced with `src.bundespruefstelle.ch/magdev/php-qml` in CHANGELOG, README, `docs/getting-started.md`, `docs/packaging-linux.md`. Only the CHANGELOG `[0.1.0] — TBD` release date stays unfilled; per the release-process memory, user updates that on tag push.
-
-After Phase 4 the POC is complete and the architecture is validated on a real packaged binary. Phase 5 is what turns it into something other people would actually adopt.
+- **Auth model** (§12). Per-session bearer is fine for local-only; revisit if Mercure ever leaves loopback.
+- **Mercure storage strategy.** In-memory works for bundled mode now; document or switch if persistence is needed.
+- **AppImage relinkability** (§12, Qt LGPL row). Document and test the user-side relink procedure end-to-end.
+- **Security model audit** (§12). Caddyfile generation hardened against `0.0.0.0` binding; loopback-only enforcement audited end-to-end.
+- **FrankenPHP-as-library evaluation** (§12 — future optimisation). CGo-embed FrankenPHP into the Qt host as a single process. Subprocess model stays the default; this is a perf optimisation only if measurements warrant.

bin/php-qml-init

@@ -146,11 +146,31 @@ sed -i \
     -e "s|php-qml — skeleton|php-qml — $NAME|g" \
     "$TARGET/qml/Main.qml"
 
-# Makefile: $(BUILD_DIR)/skeleton → $(BUILD_DIR)/$NAME.
+# Makefile: rewrite identifiers for the appimage target — binary name,
+# packaging filenames, AppImage output filename. The path-repo + packaging
+# absolute paths are handled later (after we know vendor vs absolute mode).
 sed -i \
     -e "s|\$(BUILD_DIR)/skeleton|\$(BUILD_DIR)/$NAME|g" \
+    -e "s|--app-name skeleton|--app-name $NAME|g" \
+    -e "s|packaging/skeleton.desktop|packaging/$NAME.desktop|g" \
+    -e "s|packaging/skeleton.png|packaging/$NAME.png|g" \
+    -e "s|build/Skeleton-x86_64.AppImage|build/$PASCAL-x86_64.AppImage|g" \
     "$TARGET/Makefile"
 
+# Rename packaging files to match the app name + rewrite the Exec/Icon
+# fields in the .desktop file (XDG-launched binary lookup uses these).
+if [ -f "$TARGET/packaging/skeleton.desktop" ]; then
+    mv "$TARGET/packaging/skeleton.desktop" "$TARGET/packaging/$NAME.desktop"
+    sed -i \
+        -e "s|^Name=php-qml Skeleton|Name=php-qml $PASCAL|" \
+        -e "s|^Exec=skeleton|Exec=$NAME|" \
+        -e "s|^Icon=skeleton|Icon=$NAME|" \
+        "$TARGET/packaging/$NAME.desktop"
+fi
+if [ -f "$TARGET/packaging/skeleton.png" ]; then
+    mv "$TARGET/packaging/skeleton.png" "$TARGET/packaging/$NAME.png"
+fi
+
 # .vscode/launch.json: binary path + config label both mention `skeleton`.
 if [ -f "$TARGET/.vscode/launch.json" ]; then
     sed -i \
@@ -168,6 +188,8 @@ if [ "$VENDOR" -eq 1 ]; then
     mkdir -p "$TARGET/.bridge"
     say "vendoring framework/qml → $NAME/.bridge-qml/"
     mkdir -p "$TARGET/.bridge-qml"
+    say "vendoring framework/packaging → $NAME/.bridge-packaging/"
+    mkdir -p "$TARGET/.bridge-packaging"
     if command -v rsync >/dev/null 2>&1; then
         rsync -a --delete \
             --exclude 'vendor/' --exclude '.phpunit.cache/' \
@@ -176,18 +198,23 @@ if [ "$VENDOR" -eq 1 ]; then
         rsync -a --delete \
             --exclude 'build/' \
             "$FRAMEWORK/framework/qml/" "$TARGET/.bridge-qml/"
+        rsync -a --delete \
+            "$FRAMEWORK/packaging/linux/" "$TARGET/.bridge-packaging/"
     else
         cp -R "$FRAMEWORK/framework/php/." "$TARGET/.bridge/"
         cp -R "$FRAMEWORK/framework/qml/." "$TARGET/.bridge-qml/"
+        cp -R "$FRAMEWORK/packaging/linux/." "$TARGET/.bridge-packaging/"
         rm -rf "$TARGET/.bridge/vendor" "$TARGET/.bridge-qml/build" 2>/dev/null || true
     fi
     BUNDLE_URL="../.bridge"
     # qml/CMakeLists.txt lives at $TARGET/qml/, vendored qml module at
     # $TARGET/.bridge-qml/, so the relative path from the consumer is ../.bridge-qml.
     QML_FW_PATH="\${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../.bridge-qml"
+    PACKAGING_PATH=".bridge-packaging"
 else
     BUNDLE_URL="$FRAMEWORK/framework/php"
     QML_FW_PATH="$FRAMEWORK/framework/qml"
+    PACKAGING_PATH="$FRAMEWORK/packaging/linux"
 fi
 say "path-repo → $BUNDLE_URL"
 # Replace the original "../../php" path-repo URL. The skeleton's
@@ -206,6 +233,15 @@ sed -i \
     -e "s|\${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/../../qml|$QML_FW_PATH|g" \
     "$TARGET/qml/CMakeLists.txt"
 
+# Makefile: BUNDLE_SRC + PACKAGING were framework-tree relative; rewrite
+# to absolute (or the vendored path). Both are matched against the literal
+# values in the skeleton Makefile.
+say "appimage paths → bundle=$BUNDLE_URL packaging=$PACKAGING_PATH"
+sed -i \
+    -e "s|^BUNDLE_SRC   := ../../php\$|BUNDLE_SRC   := $BUNDLE_URL|" \
+    -e "s|^PACKAGING    := ../../packaging/linux\$|PACKAGING    := $PACKAGING_PATH|" \
+    "$TARGET/Makefile"
+
 # ── Composer install + first-run migrations ──────────────────────────
 if [ "$SKIP_INSTALL" -eq 1 ]; then
     say "skipping composer install (--skip-install)"

docs/README.md

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ Developer documentation for [php-qml](../README.md). Design rationale and roadma
 - **[Makers](makers.md)** — `make:bridge:resource`, `make:bridge:command`, `make:bridge:window`.
 - **[Dev workflow](dev-workflow.md)** — hot reload (PHP + QML), dev console (`Ctrl+\``), editor configs, `bridge:doctor`.
 - **[Linux packaging](packaging-linux.md)** — `make appimage`, AppImageUpdate, performance budgets.
+- **[Native dialogs](native-dialogs.md)** — file pickers, confirmations, system notifications: where they live (QML, not PHP) and how to use the platform-native components Qt already ships.
 
 ## Reference
 

docs/makers.md

@@ -61,6 +61,7 @@ bin/console make:bridge:resource Todo --int-id
 ```
 
 When to use which:
+
 - **UUIDv7 (default)** — distributed-friendly, exposes no insertion-order leak, sortable. Good for anything an end-user might sync between machines.
 - **Integer ID** — easier to debug from a shell; smaller wire size; no client-side ID generation needed. Pick this for purely-local single-machine apps.
 
@@ -179,6 +180,7 @@ bin/console make:bridge:window Settings
 ```
 
 The generated QML window:
+
 - Imports `PhpQml.Bridge`.
 - Wraps content in `AppShell` (so it shows the same Reconnecting / Offline chrome as the main window).
 - Has its own RestClient + a `Connections { target: SingleInstance ... }` block for launch-arg forwarding.

docs/native-dialogs.md

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+# Native dialogs and notifications
+
+> **The rule:** native UI affordances — file pickers, message boxes, system notifications, tray icons — live on the **QML side**, not in PHP. PLAN.md §12 ([Native dialogs row](../PLAN.md#12-open-questions-and-risks)) treats this as a framework boundary, not an open question.
+
+## Why this boundary
+
+The Qt host owns the window, the input loop, and the platform integration. Anything that needs to talk to the OS's native chrome (a save-file dialog drawn by `kdialog` / `NSSavePanel` / `IFileSaveDialog`, a notification routed through `org.freedesktop.Notifications` / `NSUserNotificationCenter` / `ToastNotification`) is reachable from Qt and unreachable from PHP. PHP can produce data and decide *what* should happen; QML decides *how to surface it natively*.
+
+Trying to dispatch a "show me a save-file dialog" from a Symfony controller means either polling the Qt side over HTTP (slow, ugly) or shipping a second Qt↔PHP transport just for UI side-effects (unnecessary). Don't.
+
+## File pickers
+
+Use [`Qt.labs.platform.FileDialog`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qml-qt-labs-platform-filedialog.html) — it draws the platform-native dialog, not Qt's fallback rendering.
+
+```qml
+import QtQuick
+import QtQuick.Controls
+import Qt.labs.platform as Platform
+
+Button {
+    text: "Open document…"
+    onClicked: openDialog.open()
+
+    Platform.FileDialog {
+        id: openDialog
+        title: "Open document"
+        nameFilters: ["JSON files (*.json)", "All files (*)"]
+        fileMode: Platform.FileDialog.OpenFile
+        onAccepted: console.log("user picked:", currentFile)
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Save-file is the same component with `fileMode: Platform.FileDialog.SaveFile`. Multi-select uses `OpenFiles` and `currentFiles` (plural).
+
+The dialog returns a `file://` URL — convert it for filesystem use with the standard QML idiom `Qt.url.toLocalFile(currentFile)` or pass the URL straight to `QFile` / `QNetworkAccessManager` if upload-as-URL fits.
+
+## Confirmations / message boxes
+
+Use [`Qt.labs.platform.MessageDialog`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qml-qt-labs-platform-messagedialog.html). Same idiom — declarative component, `open()` to show, signal handlers to react.
+
+```qml
+Platform.MessageDialog {
+    id: confirmDelete
+    title: "Delete todo?"
+    text: `“${todo.title}” will be removed permanently.`
+    buttons: Platform.MessageDialog.Yes | Platform.MessageDialog.Cancel
+    onAccepted: todoModel.removeRow(index)
+}
+```
+
+For a non-modal toast-style "Saved!" feel, use Qt Quick Controls' `ToolTip.show(text, timeoutMs)` rather than a MessageDialog — that's a *banner*, not a confirmation, and shouldn't grab focus.
+
+## Notifications
+
+For "X has finished" / "you have a new Y" *system tray* notifications, use [`Qt.labs.platform.SystemTrayIcon`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qml-qt-labs-platform-systemtrayicon.html) with `showMessage(title, body, icon, msecs)`:
+
+```qml
+Platform.SystemTrayIcon {
+    id: tray
+    visible: true
+    icon.source: "qrc:/icons/app.png"
+
+    Connections {
+        target: ImportJobs
+        function onCompleted(job) {
+            tray.showMessage("Import finished", `${job.rowCount} rows`)
+        }
+    }
+}
+```
+
+Caveats:
+
+- Cross-platform but **routed through the tray**. Users who hide the tray won't see the notification on Linux (the [XDG Notifications portal](https://flatpak.github.io/xdg-desktop-portal/) is the long-term fix; planned for a later release).
+- macOS: notifications go to the Notification Center even if the tray isn't visible — works without caveat.
+- Windows: same, via the action center.
+
+Richer notifications (action buttons, replies, persistent banners) need platform-specific code per OS and aren't in scope for v0.x. If your app needs them sooner, drop a `QtPlatformNotification` wrapper next to `BackendConnection` and surface it as a QML singleton — happy to merge.
+
+## Folder pickers
+
+Same `FileDialog` component, `fileMode: Platform.FileDialog.OpenDirectory`. The native dialog hides files automatically.
+
+## Standard paths
+
+Don't hard-code `~/Downloads` or `%USERPROFILE%`. Use [`Qt.labs.platform.StandardPaths`](https://doc.qt.io/qt-6/qml-qt-labs-platform-standardpaths.html):
+
+```qml
+Platform.FileDialog {
+    folder: Platform.StandardPaths.writableLocation(Platform.StandardPaths.DocumentsLocation)
+}
+```
+
+These resolve to the OS-correct location (`XDG_DOCUMENTS_DIR`, `~/Documents`, the Documents knownfolder, etc.) and stay correct under user policy / corporate config.
+
+## Anti-patterns
+
+- **Don't** `POST /api/show-dialog`. The PHP side has no hook into the user's window manager.
+- **Don't** open a `QDialog` from a Doctrine listener. Doctrine listeners run inside the FrankenPHP child process; even if they could reach Qt, they'd block the worker.
+- **Don't** roll a custom QML "FileDialog" using `Window` + `ListView` to browse the filesystem. It looks wrong on every OS, can't access OS-restricted paths (sandboxed downloads, Photos, etc.), and reinvents what Qt already ships.
+
+## When to publish a Mercure event vs open a dialog directly
+
+- **User initiates an action that needs confirmation** (delete, overwrite) → open the dialog from the QML handler that fired the action; the action only proceeds on `onAccepted`.
+- **Server-side event the user should be told about** (background job done, push notification) → publish a Mercure event on `app://event/<name>`; QML's `MercureClient` listener fires the dialog or `tray.showMessage`.
+
+The split keeps the *trigger* close to the user's intent and the *side-effect* declarative on the QML side.
+
+## See also
+
+- [QML API reference — `BackendConnection`, `MercureClient`](qml-api.md) — for handling server-pushed events that drive notifications.
+- [Update semantics](update-semantics.md) — for the `commandFailed` / `commandTimedOut` signals that often want toast or dialog feedback.

examples/todo/Caddyfile

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@
 #   - dev mode      → env unset, defaults below match symfony/.env
 #   - bundled mode  → BackendConnection sets PORT and MERCURE_*_JWT_KEY
 #                     before launching FrankenPHP.
-{
 {
 	auto_https off
 	admin off

examples/todo/Makefile

@@ -40,12 +40,16 @@ clean: ## Remove build artefacts
 integration: ## Run the bridge-integration test (FrankenPHP boot + HTTP/SSE round-trip + crash-recover)
 	./tests/integration.sh
 
+.PHONY: integration-bundled
+integration-bundled: build staging-symfony ## Bundled-mode integration test (faked AppImage layout, no .AppImage build needed)
+	./tests/bundled-supervisor.sh
+
 .PHONY: perf
 perf: ## Run the AppImage perf smoke test (PLAN.md §11 budgets)
 	./tests/perfsmoke.sh build/Todo-x86_64.AppImage
 
-.PHONY: appimage
-appimage: build ## Package as a single-file Linux AppImage at build/Todo-x86_64.AppImage
+.PHONY: staging-symfony
+staging-symfony: ## Stage a --no-dev composer copy of symfony for AppImage / bundled-mode tests
 	# Composer install --no-dev in a staging copy of symfony so the
 	# dev tree (with maker-bundle etc.) is left untouched.
 	rm -rf build/staging-symfony
@@ -62,6 +66,9 @@ appimage: build ## Package as a single-file Linux AppImage at build/Todo-x86_64.
 	sed -i 's|"symlink": true|"symlink": false|' build/staging-symfony/composer.json
 	rm -f build/staging-symfony/composer.lock
 	cd build/staging-symfony && composer install --no-dev --no-interaction --classmap-authoritative
+
+.PHONY: appimage
+appimage: build staging-symfony ## Package as a single-file Linux AppImage at build/Todo-x86_64.AppImage
 	../../packaging/linux/build-appimage.sh \
 		--app-name todo \
 		--host-binary $(QT_BIN) \
@@ -76,7 +83,14 @@ appimage: build ## Package as a single-file Linux AppImage at build/Todo-x86_64.
 	@echo "AppImage built. Test with: ./build/Todo-x86_64.AppImage"
 
 .PHONY: quality
-quality: build ## Run PHPStan, php-cs-fixer (check), PHPUnit, qmllint, integration
+quality: build qmltest ## Run PHPStan, php-cs-fixer (check), PHPUnit, qmllint, qmltest, integration (dev + bundled)
 	cd ../../framework/php && composer quality
 	cmake --build $(BUILD_DIR) --target all_qmllint
 	./tests/integration.sh
+	$(MAKE) integration-bundled
+
+.PHONY: qmltest
+qmltest: ## Run QML unit tests (Qt::QuickTest via qmltestrunner)
+	cmake -S ../../framework/qml -B ../../framework/qml/build-tests -DBUILD_TESTING=ON
+	cmake --build ../../framework/qml/build-tests --target qml_unit_tests --parallel
+	QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen ctest --test-dir ../../framework/qml/build-tests --output-on-failure -R qml_unit_tests

examples/todo/symfony/composer.json

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
         "symfony/security-bundle": "^8.0",
         "symfony/mercure-bundle": "^0.4",
         "symfony/uid": "^8.0",
+        "symfony/validator": "^8.0",
         "doctrine/orm": "^3.0",
         "doctrine/doctrine-bundle": "^3.0",
         "doctrine/doctrine-migrations-bundle": "^4.0",

examples/todo/symfony/composer.lock

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
         "Read more about it at https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#installing-dependencies",
         "This file is @generated automatically"
     ],
-    "content-hash": "50ef8ab49885db8d3709edc1c8e68e05",
+    "content-hash": "d001a6d1e30f94b4b5044262009031fc",
     "packages": [
         {
             "name": "doctrine/collections",
@@ -1199,13 +1199,13 @@
             "dist": {
                 "type": "path",
                 "url": "../../../framework/php",
-                "reference": "68fca95525db2311a08deb931f1b92909b20c450"
+                "reference": "b426d4a8ca67cde4f3bd0471d340e348b1fd4053"
             },
             "require": {
                 "doctrine/dbal": "^4.0",
                 "doctrine/doctrine-bundle": "^3.0",
                 "doctrine/orm": "^3.0",
-                "php": "^8.3",
+                "php": "^8.4",
                 "symfony/config": "^8.0",
                 "symfony/console": "^8.0",
                 "symfony/dependency-injection": "^8.0",
@@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@
                 ]
             },
             "license": [
-                "proprietary"
+                "LGPL-3.0-or-later"
             ],
             "description": "Symfony bundle bridging PHP applications to a Qt/QML host (part of the php-qml framework).",
             "transport-options": {
@@ -5024,6 +5024,88 @@
             ],
             "time": "2026-03-30T15:14:47+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "symfony/translation-contracts",
+            "version": "v3.6.1",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/symfony/translation-contracts.git",
+                "reference": "65a8bc82080447fae78373aa10f8d13b38338977"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/symfony/translation-contracts/zipball/65a8bc82080447fae78373aa10f8d13b38338977",
+                "reference": "65a8bc82080447fae78373aa10f8d13b38338977",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": ">=8.1"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "thanks": {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/symfony/contracts",
+                    "name": "symfony/contracts"
+                },
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-main": "3.6-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Symfony\\Contracts\\Translation\\": ""
+                },
+                "exclude-from-classmap": [
+                    "/Test/"
+                ]
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Nicolas Grekas",
+                    "email": "p@tchwork.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Symfony Community",
+                    "homepage": "https://symfony.com/contributors"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Generic abstractions related to translation",
+            "homepage": "https://symfony.com",
+            "keywords": [
+                "abstractions",
+                "contracts",
+                "decoupling",
+                "interfaces",
+                "interoperability",
+                "standards"
+            ],
+            "support": {
+                "source": "https://github.com/symfony/translation-contracts/tree/v3.6.1"
+            },
+            "funding": [
+                {
+                    "url": "https://symfony.com/sponsor",
+                    "type": "custom"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/fabpot",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/nicolas-grekas",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://tidelift.com/funding/github/packagist/symfony/symfony",
+                    "type": "tidelift"
+                }
+            ],
+            "time": "2025-07-15T13:41:35+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "symfony/type-info",
             "version": "v8.0.9",
@@ -5184,6 +5266,101 @@
             ],
             "time": "2026-04-30T16:10:06+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "symfony/validator",
+            "version": "v8.0.9",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/symfony/validator.git",
+                "reference": "131dc8322c06595a6c98185787fa756deada20df"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/symfony/validator/zipball/131dc8322c06595a6c98185787fa756deada20df",
+                "reference": "131dc8322c06595a6c98185787fa756deada20df",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": ">=8.4",
+                "symfony/polyfill-ctype": "^1.8",
+                "symfony/polyfill-mbstring": "^1.0",
+                "symfony/translation-contracts": "^2.5|^3"
+            },
+            "conflict": {
+                "doctrine/lexer": "<1.1",
+                "symfony/doctrine-bridge": "<7.4",
+                "symfony/expression-language": "<7.4"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "egulias/email-validator": "^2.1.10|^3|^4",
+                "symfony/cache": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/config": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/console": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/dependency-injection": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/expression-language": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/finder": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/http-client": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/http-foundation": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/http-kernel": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/intl": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/mime": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/process": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/property-access": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/property-info": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/string": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/translation": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/type-info": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/yaml": "^7.4|^8.0"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Symfony\\Component\\Validator\\": ""
+                },
+                "exclude-from-classmap": [
+                    "/Tests/",
+                    "/Resources/bin/"
+                ]
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Fabien Potencier",
+                    "email": "fabien@symfony.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Symfony Community",
+                    "homepage": "https://symfony.com/contributors"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Provides tools to validate values",
+            "homepage": "https://symfony.com",
+            "support": {
+                "source": "https://github.com/symfony/validator/tree/v8.0.9"
+            },
+            "funding": [
+                {
+                    "url": "https://symfony.com/sponsor",
+                    "type": "custom"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/fabpot",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/nicolas-grekas",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://tidelift.com/funding/github/packagist/symfony/symfony",
+                    "type": "tidelift"
+                }
+            ],
+            "time": "2026-04-30T16:10:06+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "symfony/var-dumper",
             "version": "v8.0.8",
@@ -5743,7 +5920,7 @@
     "prefer-stable": false,
     "prefer-lowest": false,
     "platform": {
-        "php": "^8.3"
+        "php": "^8.4"
     },
     "platform-dev": {},
     "plugin-api-version": "2.6.0"

examples/todo/tests/bundled-supervisor.sh

@@ -0,0 +1,254 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+# Bundled-mode integration test (v0.1.1).
+#
+# Exercises the bundled-mode supervisor codepath end-to-end *without*
+# requiring a real AppImage build:
+#
+#   - resolveFrankenphpBin (BackendConnection.cpp) — finds frankenphp
+#     as a sibling of the host binary at usr/bin/frankenphp.
+#   - resolveSymfonyDir / resolveCaddyfilePath — finds the staged
+#     Symfony tree + Caddyfile under usr/share/<app>/.
+#   - runMigrations + spawnChild — supervisor drives the doctrine
+#     migrate, spawns frankenphp, polls /healthz.
+#   - Kernel::getCacheDir / getLogDir override — Symfony writes to
+#     the user data dir, not the (chmod -w) staged tree.
+#   - HealthController deep-load — /healthz response includes a
+#     `bundle` field proving BridgeBundle was autoloaded.
+#
+# Catches the v0.1.0 shakedown bugs (doubled bin/frankenphp path,
+# composer path-repo symlink dangling at runtime, read-only mount
+# var/cache failure) faster than perfsmoke against a real .AppImage.
+#
+# Designed for `make integration-bundled`. Expects the regular
+# `make build` artefacts to exist; runs `make staging-symfony`
+# itself if the staged tree isn't present.
+#
+# Skip-conditions:
+#   - port 8765 already in use (don't trample a dev instance)
+#   - frankenphp not on PATH
+
+set -euo pipefail
+
+SCRIPT_DIR="$(cd "$(dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}")" && pwd)"
+APP_DIR="$(cd "$SCRIPT_DIR/.." && pwd)"
+BUILD_DIR="$APP_DIR/build/qml"
+HOST_BIN="$BUILD_DIR/todo"
+STAGING="$APP_DIR/build/staging-symfony"
+CADDYFILE="$APP_DIR/Caddyfile"
+
+APP_NAME=todo
+# Force a known port so the test can pre-check / curl without
+# parsing the sentinel file. The supervisor honours BRIDGE_PORT
+# in bundled mode (PLAN.md §13 v0.2.0 *Port negotiation*); in
+# real-world use it negotiates a free ephemeral port instead.
+PORT=8765
+
+step() { echo "→ $*"; }
+fail() { echo "✗ FAIL: $*" >&2; exit 1; }
+skip() { echo "⊘ SKIP: $*" >&2; exit 0; }
+
+# ── Pre-flight ─────────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+[ -x "$HOST_BIN" ] || fail "host binary not built — run 'make build' first ($HOST_BIN)"
+command -v frankenphp >/dev/null 2>&1 || skip "frankenphp not on PATH"
+[ -d "$STAGING" ] || { step "no staging-symfony, building it"; (cd "$APP_DIR" && make staging-symfony >/dev/null); }
+
+if (echo > "/dev/tcp/127.0.0.1/$PORT") 2>/dev/null; then
+    skip "port $PORT already in use (dev instance running?)"
+fi
+
+export BRIDGE_PORT="$PORT"
+
+# ── Stage a fake AppImage layout in a temp dir ─────────────────────────
+ROOT="$(mktemp -d)"
+DATA_DIR="$(mktemp -d)"
+trap 'cleanup' EXIT INT TERM
+
+PID=""
+cleanup() {
+    trap - EXIT INT TERM
+    if [ -n "$PID" ] && kill -0 "$PID" 2>/dev/null; then
+        kill -TERM "$PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+        for _ in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10; do
+            kill -0 "$PID" 2>/dev/null || break
+            sleep 0.2
+        done
+        kill -KILL "$PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+    fi
+    # Restore writable so rm -rf doesn't choke.
+    [ -d "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony" ] && \
+        chmod -R u+w "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony" 2>/dev/null || true
+    rm -rf "$ROOT" "$DATA_DIR"
+}
+
+step "stage AppImage layout at $ROOT"
+mkdir -p "$ROOT/usr/bin" "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME"
+# Host binary must be copied, not symlinked: Qt's applicationDirPath()
+# reads /proc/self/exe which dereferences symlinks, so a symlinked host
+# would resolve to the build/ dir and the supervisor would look for
+# frankenphp + symfony there instead of in the staged layout. Real
+# AppImages copy the binary, mimicking that here.
+cp    "$HOST_BIN"                     "$ROOT/usr/bin/$APP_NAME"
+ln -s "$(command -v frankenphp)"      "$ROOT/usr/bin/frankenphp"
+cp -a "$STAGING/."                    "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony/"
+cp    "$CADDYFILE"                    "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/Caddyfile"
+
+# Make the staged Symfony tree read-only so the cache/log redirect is
+# actually exercised — without the Kernel::getCacheDir/getLogDir override,
+# Symfony tries to mkdir var/cache here and fails.
+chmod -R a-w "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony"
+
+# ── Launch the host ────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+step "launch host (bundled mode, offscreen, isolated XDG dirs)"
+LOG="$DATA_DIR/host.log"
+env -u BRIDGE_URL \
+    XDG_DATA_HOME="$DATA_DIR/share" \
+    XDG_CACHE_HOME="$DATA_DIR/cache" \
+    XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$DATA_DIR/config" \
+    QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen \
+    "$ROOT/usr/bin/$APP_NAME" > "$LOG" 2>&1 &
+PID=$!
+
+# ── Poll /healthz ──────────────────────────────────────────────────────
+step "wait for /healthz"
+DEADLINE=$(( $(date +%s) + 30 ))
+HEALTHZ_BODY=""
+while [ "$(date +%s)" -lt "$DEADLINE" ]; do
+    if ! kill -0 "$PID" 2>/dev/null; then
+        sed 's/^/    /' "$LOG" >&2 || true
+        fail "host died during boot"
+    fi
+    if HEALTHZ_BODY="$(curl -fsS -m 1 "http://127.0.0.1:$PORT/healthz" 2>/dev/null)"; then
+        break
+    fi
+    sleep 0.2
+done
+[ -n "$HEALTHZ_BODY" ] || { sed 's/^/    /' "$LOG" >&2 || true; fail "/healthz never responded within 30s"; }
+
+# ── Verify bundle deep-load ────────────────────────────────────────────
+step "/healthz body: $HEALTHZ_BODY"
+echo "$HEALTHZ_BODY" | grep -q '"status":"ok"' \
+    || fail "/healthz didn't return status:ok"
+echo "$HEALTHZ_BODY" | grep -q '"bundle":"PhpQml\\\\Bridge\\\\BridgeBundle"' \
+    || fail "/healthz missing bundle field — HealthController deep-load broken"
+echo "$HEALTHZ_BODY" | grep -q '"name":"php-qml\\/bridge"' \
+    || fail "/healthz missing name field — BridgeBundleInfo not wired"
+
+# ── Verify the cache/log redirect actually fired ───────────────────────
+step "verify Symfony wrote cache to user data dir, not the read-only staging"
+# Qt's QStandardPaths::AppDataLocation on Linux is $XDG_DATA_HOME/<org>/<app>,
+# org="php-qml" comes from main.cpp setOrganizationName, app="todo" from setApplicationName.
+USER_DATA="$DATA_DIR/share/php-qml/$APP_NAME"
+[ -d "$USER_DATA/var/cache" ] \
+    || fail "user-data var/cache missing at $USER_DATA — APP_CACHE_DIR override didn't fire"
+# And not into the staged tree (which is chmod -w anyway):
+if [ -d "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony/var/cache/prod" ] && \
+   [ "$(ls -A "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony/var/cache/prod" 2>/dev/null)" ]; then
+    fail "Symfony wrote into the read-only staging tree — Kernel::getCacheDir override broken"
+fi
+
+# ── Second launch: same XDG_DATA_HOME, fresh staging mount ─────────────
+# Real AppImages get a fresh /tmp/.mount_<random> per launch but reuse the
+# user data dir, so any cached absolute path from launch N is stale by N+1.
+# Tear down the running host, re-run from a NEW staging dir (mimicking the
+# fresh-mount situation), assert /healthz comes back up.
+step "tear down + relaunch from fresh staging (regression: cache-baked-mount-path)"
+kill -TERM "$PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+# 3s grace: teardownChild itself waits up to 2s for frankenphp to finish
+# after sending it SIGTERM, so the host can take ~2.x seconds to exit
+# cleanly. A 2s loop here was right at the boundary and triggered the
+# fallback SIGKILL on slower runners.
+for _ in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15; do
+    kill -0 "$PID" 2>/dev/null || break
+    sleep 0.2
+done
+kill -KILL "$PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+PID=""
+chmod -R u+w "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony" 2>/dev/null
+rm -rf "$ROOT"
+ROOT="$(mktemp -d)"
+mkdir -p "$ROOT/usr/bin" "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME"
+cp    "$HOST_BIN"                "$ROOT/usr/bin/$APP_NAME"
+ln -s "$(command -v frankenphp)" "$ROOT/usr/bin/frankenphp"
+cp -a "$STAGING/."               "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony/"
+cp    "$CADDYFILE"               "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/Caddyfile"
+chmod -R a-w "$ROOT/usr/share/$APP_NAME/symfony"
+
+LOG2="$DATA_DIR/host2.log"
+env -u BRIDGE_URL \
+    XDG_DATA_HOME="$DATA_DIR/share" \
+    XDG_CACHE_HOME="$DATA_DIR/cache" \
+    XDG_CONFIG_HOME="$DATA_DIR/config" \
+    QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen \
+    "$ROOT/usr/bin/$APP_NAME" > "$LOG2" 2>&1 &
+PID=$!
+
+DEADLINE=$(( $(date +%s) + 30 ))
+HEALTHZ2_BODY=""
+while [ "$(date +%s)" -lt "$DEADLINE" ]; do
+    if ! kill -0 "$PID" 2>/dev/null; then
+        sed 's/^/    /' "$LOG2" >&2 || true
+        fail "host died during 2nd boot"
+    fi
+    if HEALTHZ2_BODY="$(curl -fsS -m 1 "http://127.0.0.1:$PORT/healthz" 2>/dev/null)"; then
+        break
+    fi
+    sleep 0.2
+done
+[ -n "$HEALTHZ2_BODY" ] || { sed 's/^/    /' "$LOG2" >&2 || true; fail "/healthz never responded on 2nd launch — stale cache?"; }
+echo "$HEALTHZ2_BODY" | grep -q '"status":"ok"' \
+    || fail "2nd-launch /healthz didn't return status:ok"
+
+# ── Pre-migration auto-backup ─────────────────────────────────────────
+# Launch 1 created data.sqlite; launch 2 should have copied it to
+# data.sqlite.<unix-timestamp>.bak before re-running migrations.
+# ── Port-negotiation sentinel ─────────────────────────────────────────
+step "verify port sentinel was written"
+SENTINEL="$USER_DATA/var/bridge.port"
+[ -f "$SENTINEL" ] || fail "expected $SENTINEL after first launch"
+SENTINEL_PORT="$(cat "$SENTINEL" | tr -d '[:space:]')"
+[ "$SENTINEL_PORT" = "$PORT" ] || fail "sentinel port mismatch: got '$SENTINEL_PORT', expected '$PORT'"
+
+step "verify pre-migration backup of data.sqlite was written"
+shopt -s nullglob
+backups=( "$USER_DATA"/var/data.sqlite.*.bak )
+shopt -u nullglob
+if [ "${#backups[@]}" -eq 0 ]; then
+    fail "expected at least one data.sqlite.*.bak under $USER_DATA/var after 2nd launch"
+fi
+step "found backup: ${backups[0]}"
+
+# ── Clean shutdown: SIGTERM the host, assert no Qt warning + no orphan frankenphp ──
+step "graceful shutdown — assert the supervisor kills its frankenphp child"
+SHUTDOWN_PID="$PID"
+# Capture every descendant PID before killing, so we can verify they all exit.
+DESCENDANTS="$(pgrep -P "$SHUTDOWN_PID" || true)"
+kill -TERM "$SHUTDOWN_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+for _ in 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15; do
+    kill -0 "$SHUTDOWN_PID" 2>/dev/null || break
+    sleep 0.2
+done
+if kill -0 "$SHUTDOWN_PID" 2>/dev/null; then
+    kill -KILL "$SHUTDOWN_PID" 2>/dev/null || true
+    fail "host didn't exit within 3s of SIGTERM"
+fi
+PID=""
+
+# Qt warning means QProcess was destroyed before the child exited.
+if grep -q "QProcess: Destroyed while process .* is still running" "$LOG2"; then
+    sed 's/^/    /' "$LOG2" >&2
+    fail "host exited but logged QProcess-destroyed-while-running warning"
+fi
+
+# Any descendant still alive = orphan; the supervisor's teardown didn't wait.
+for d in $DESCENDANTS; do
+    if kill -0 "$d" 2>/dev/null; then
+        # Be specific: only frankenphp orphans matter (QtNetwork might leave
+        # short-lived helper threads but those exit on their own).
+        if ps -p "$d" -o comm= 2>/dev/null | grep -q frankenphp; then
+            kill -KILL "$d" 2>/dev/null || true
+            fail "frankenphp child PID $d outlived the host (supervisor didn't clean up)"
+        fi
+    fi
+done
+
+step "All bundled-supervisor assertions passed (incl. 2nd-launch cache wipe + clean shutdown)."

examples/todo/tests/perfsmoke.sh

@@ -61,6 +61,10 @@ export XDG_DATA_HOME="$DATA_DIR/share"
 export XDG_CACHE_HOME="$DATA_DIR/cache"
 export APPIMAGE_EXTRACT_AND_RUN=1
 mkdir -p "$XDG_DATA_HOME" "$XDG_CACHE_HOME"
+# Force the port so the curl probe below can hit a known address —
+# the supervisor would otherwise negotiate a free ephemeral port and
+# we'd have to read it back from the sentinel file.
+export BRIDGE_PORT="$PERF_BACKEND_PORT"
 
 step "launching AppImage (${RUNNER[*]:-direct})"
 START_NS=$(date +%s%N)

framework/php/config/services.yaml

@@ -11,3 +11,41 @@ services:
     PhpQml\Bridge\SessionAuthenticator:
         arguments:
             $expectedToken: '%env(default::BRIDGE_TOKEN)%'
+
+# Maker classes extend symfony/maker-bundle's AbstractMaker, which is a
+# require-dev dependency. In `composer install --no-dev` builds (the
+# staging-symfony tree the AppImage is assembled from) AbstractMaker is
+# absent: PHP fails to autoload BridgeResourceMaker etc., so the glob
+# above silently drops them — that's fine. But a top-level explicit
+# `services.PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\BridgeResourceMaker:` block forces
+# ResolveClassPass to load the class regardless of dev/prod, which then
+# crashes the prod container compile. Scope the qml_path injection to
+# `when@dev:` so prod builds never touch these definitions.
+when@dev:
+    services:
+        # _defaults must be repeated here — `when@<env>` opens a fresh
+        # services block, so the top-level autowire/autoconfigure don't
+        # carry over. Without autoconfigure the explicit definitions
+        # below would lose maker-bundle's `maker.command` tag, and
+        # `make:bridge:resource` would silently disappear from the
+        # console while `make:bridge:command` (registered by the glob,
+        # no override) keeps working.
+        _defaults:
+            autowire: true
+            autoconfigure: true
+
+        PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\BridgeResourceMaker:
+            arguments:
+                $qmlPath: '%bridge.qml_path%'
+
+        PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\BridgeWindowMaker:
+            arguments:
+                $qmlPath: '%bridge.qml_path%'
+
+        PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\BridgeEventMaker:
+            arguments:
+                $qmlPath: '%bridge.qml_path%'
+
+        PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\BridgeReadModelMaker:
+            arguments:
+                $qmlPath: '%bridge.qml_path%'

framework/php/src/BridgeBundle.php

@@ -12,16 +12,23 @@ use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Bundle\AbstractBundle;
 final class BridgeBundle extends AbstractBundle
 {
     /**
-     * @param array<string, mixed> $config
+     * @param array{qml_path?: string} $config
      */
     public function loadExtension(array $config, ContainerConfigurator $container, ContainerBuilder $builder): void
     {
+        $builder->setParameter('bridge.qml_path', $config['qml_path']);
         $container->import(__DIR__.'/../config/services.yaml');
     }
 
     public function configure(DefinitionConfigurator $definition): void
     {
-        // Bundle config tree gains nodes when bridge:doctor and the
-        // skeleton's wiring need settable knobs (Phase 1 sub-commits 3 & 6).
+        $definition->rootNode()
+            ->children()
+                ->scalarNode('qml_path')
+                    ->info('Where make:bridge:resource and make:bridge:window write QML scaffolds. Path is resolved relative to the Symfony project dir.')
+                    ->defaultValue('../qml/')
+                    ->cannotBeEmpty()
+                ->end()
+            ->end();
     }
 }

framework/php/src/BridgeBundleInfo.php

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge;
+
+/**
+ * Tiny readonly value-object that names the bundle. Exists for one
+ * reason: `HealthController` constructor-injects it as a deep-load
+ * canary. If the bundle's autoload or container wiring is broken
+ * (a dangling vendor path-repo symlink in a packaging build, for
+ * example), this service can't be resolved and `/healthz` fails 500
+ * — instead of misleadingly returning 200 against a half-loaded
+ * bundle, which is what bit v0.1.0.
+ *
+ * Decoupled from `PublisherInterface` (the v0.1.1 canary) so the
+ * publisher's contract stays free to evolve without rippling into
+ * the readiness probe's expectations.
+ */
+final readonly class BridgeBundleInfo
+{
+    public string $name;
+    public string $bundle;
+
+    public function __construct()
+    {
+        $this->name   = 'php-qml/bridge';
+        $this->bundle = BridgeBundle::class;
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/BridgeOp.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge;
+
+/**
+ * The four `op` values used in the bridge's Mercure envelopes (PLAN.md §4).
+ *
+ * String-backed so `$op->value` is exactly the wire-format token QML
+ * clients see. Encoded as an enum (rather than `string` parameters) so
+ * the typo `'upsret'` is caught at the type level instead of producing
+ * an envelope clients silently ignore.
+ */
+enum BridgeOp: string
+{
+    /** Entity created or updated. */
+    case Upsert = 'upsert';
+
+    /** Entity removed. */
+    case Delete = 'delete';
+
+    /** Whole-collection replacement (e.g. server-side reset / re-seed). */
+    case Replace = 'replace';
+
+    /** Domain event on `app://event/{name}` topic — not tied to a model row. */
+    case Event = 'event';
+}

framework/php/src/Command/BridgeExportCommand.php

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Command;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Attribute\AsCommand;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Output\OutputInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Style\SymfonyStyle;
+use Symfony\Component\DependencyInjection\Attribute\Autowire;
+
+/**
+ * Copies the active SQLite database to a destination path. Paired with
+ * the QML `BackendConnection.exportDatabase()` hook so end users can
+ * "Export my data" before a machine move or before authorising a
+ * risky migration.
+ *
+ * Driven from `DATABASE_URL` so it works identically in dev mode
+ * (developer's source-tree var/data.sqlite) and bundled mode (user
+ * data dir under XDG/Library/AppData). Non-SQLite drivers are out
+ * of scope — exposing them would require driver-specific dump
+ * tooling and the framework is single-instance SQLite-first by
+ * design (PLAN.md §6).
+ */
+#[AsCommand(
+    name: 'bridge:export',
+    description: 'Copy the SQLite database to a destination path (snapshot, not a live dump).',
+)]
+final class BridgeExportCommand extends Command
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        #[Autowire('%env(default::DATABASE_URL)%')]
+        private readonly string $databaseUrl,
+    ) {
+        parent::__construct();
+    }
+
+    protected function configure(): void
+    {
+        $this->addArgument(
+            'destination',
+            InputArgument::REQUIRED,
+            'Where to write the exported file (overwrites if it exists).',
+        );
+    }
+
+    protected function execute(InputInterface $input, OutputInterface $output): int
+    {
+        $io = new SymfonyStyle($input, $output);
+
+        $source = $this->resolveSqlitePath();
+        if (null === $source) {
+            $io->error([
+                'DATABASE_URL is not a sqlite:/// URL.',
+                'bridge:export only handles SQLite — other drivers need driver-specific dumps.',
+            ]);
+
+            return Command::FAILURE;
+        }
+        if (!is_file($source)) {
+            $io->error("SQLite file does not exist: {$source}");
+
+            return Command::FAILURE;
+        }
+
+        $destination = (string) $input->getArgument('destination');
+        if ('' === $destination) {
+            $io->error('Destination path cannot be empty.');
+
+            return Command::FAILURE;
+        }
+
+        // Snapshot semantics: for a *running* application, SQLite's WAL
+        // journal may hold uncommitted writes that a plain copy misses.
+        // The desktop case is single-process, single-writer; flushing
+        // is a no-op here (Doctrine commits per request, no long-running
+        // transactions). If that ever changes, swap to `sqlite3_backup`
+        // via PDO::sqliteCreateFunction for a consistent online copy.
+        if (!@copy($source, $destination)) {
+            $err = error_get_last()['message'] ?? 'unknown error';
+            $io->error("Could not copy {$source} → {$destination}: {$err}");
+
+            return Command::FAILURE;
+        }
+
+        $io->success("Exported {$source} → {$destination}.");
+
+        return Command::SUCCESS;
+    }
+
+    private function resolveSqlitePath(): ?string
+    {
+        // parse_url() rejects `sqlite:///abs/path` (host-less triple-slash)
+        // on PHP 8.5+, so do the strip manually. Doctrine's DBAL only
+        // emits two URL shapes for SQLite: sqlite:///abs/path (absolute,
+        // PLAN.md §3 *Startup* uses this) and sqlite://relative/path.
+        if (str_starts_with($this->databaseUrl, 'sqlite:///')) {
+            return '/'.substr($this->databaseUrl, \strlen('sqlite:///'));
+        }
+        if (str_starts_with($this->databaseUrl, 'sqlite://')) {
+            return substr($this->databaseUrl, \strlen('sqlite://'));
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Controller/HealthController.php

@@ -4,18 +4,36 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Controller;
 
+use PhpQml\Bridge\BridgeBundleInfo;
 use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
 
 /**
  * Readiness probe used by the Qt host to detect when the backend is up.
  * See PLAN.md §3 (*Startup*, step 4).
+ *
+ * `BridgeBundleInfo` is injected purely as a deep-load canary: if the
+ * bundle's autoload or container wiring is broken (e.g. a packaging build
+ * with a dangling vendor path-repo symlink), this controller can't even
+ * be constructed, so /healthz fails 500 instead of misleadingly returning
+ * 200 against a half-loaded bundle. Earlier (v0.1.1–v0.2.0) this canary
+ * was `PublisherInterface`; switching to a dedicated info VO decouples
+ * the readiness probe from the publisher's evolving contract.
  */
 final class HealthController
 {
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly BridgeBundleInfo $info,
+    ) {
+    }
+
     #[Route('/healthz', name: 'php_qml_bridge_healthz', methods: ['GET'])]
     public function __invoke(): JsonResponse
     {
-        return new JsonResponse(['status' => 'ok']);
+        return new JsonResponse([
+            'status' => 'ok',
+            'bundle' => $this->info->bundle,
+            'name'   => $this->info->name,
+        ]);
     }
 }

framework/php/src/CorrelationContext.php

@@ -5,17 +5,18 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace PhpQml\Bridge;
 
 /**
- * Per-request correlation key holder.
+ * Default implementation of {@see CorrelationContextInterface}: a plain
+ * per-request holder for the `Idempotency-Key` value.
  *
- * The HTTP request's `Idempotency-Key` (PLAN.md §4 *Idempotency*) is
- * stashed here on RequestEvent and read back by ModelPublisher when
- * it builds Mercure envelopes, so QML clients can match Mercure echoes
- * to the optimistic mutation that originated them (§5).
+ * Stashed here on RequestEvent (see {@see EventSubscriber\CorrelationKeyListener})
+ * and read back by {@see ModelPublisher} when it builds Mercure envelopes,
+ * so QML clients can match Mercure echoes to the optimistic mutation that
+ * originated them (PLAN.md §4 *Idempotency*, §5 *Optimistic updates*).
  *
  * Cleared on TerminateEvent. CLI commands and out-of-request mutations
  * see no correlation key, which is the correct behaviour.
  */
-final class CorrelationContext
+final class CorrelationContext implements CorrelationContextInterface
 {
     private ?string $key = null;
 

framework/php/src/CorrelationContextInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge;
+
+/**
+ * Per-request holder for the `Idempotency-Key` echoed back as the
+ * `correlationKey` field in Mercure envelopes (PLAN.md §4 *Idempotency*,
+ * §5 *Optimistic updates*).
+ *
+ * The public API surface of `CorrelationContext`. Apps can swap the
+ * implementation if they need request-scoped storage with different
+ * semantics (e.g. message-bus stamps for async dispatch).
+ */
+interface CorrelationContextInterface
+{
+    public function set(?string $key): void;
+
+    public function get(): ?string;
+
+    public function clear(): void;
+}

framework/php/src/EventListener/DoctrineBridgeListener.php

@@ -9,7 +9,8 @@ use Doctrine\ORM\Event\PostPersistEventArgs;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Event\PostRemoveEventArgs;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Event\PostUpdateEventArgs;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Events;
-use PhpQml\Bridge\ModelPublisher;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\BridgeOp;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\ModelPublisherInterface;
 
 /**
  * Bridges Doctrine entity lifecycle events to Mercure publishes.
@@ -23,22 +24,22 @@ use PhpQml\Bridge\ModelPublisher;
 final readonly class DoctrineBridgeListener
 {
     public function __construct(
-        private ModelPublisher $modelPublisher,
+        private ModelPublisherInterface $modelPublisher,
     ) {
     }
 
     public function postPersist(PostPersistEventArgs $args): void
     {
-        $this->modelPublisher->publishEntityChange($args->getObject(), 'upsert');
+        $this->modelPublisher->publishEntityChange($args->getObject(), BridgeOp::Upsert);
     }
 
     public function postUpdate(PostUpdateEventArgs $args): void
     {
-        $this->modelPublisher->publishEntityChange($args->getObject(), 'upsert');
+        $this->modelPublisher->publishEntityChange($args->getObject(), BridgeOp::Upsert);
     }
 
     public function postRemove(PostRemoveEventArgs $args): void
     {
-        $this->modelPublisher->publishEntityChange($args->getObject(), 'delete');
+        $this->modelPublisher->publishEntityChange($args->getObject(), BridgeOp::Delete);
     }
 }

framework/php/src/EventSubscriber/CorrelationKeyListener.php

@@ -43,6 +43,12 @@ final class CorrelationKeyListener implements EventSubscriberInterface
 
     public function onTerminate(TerminateEvent $event): void
     {
+        // Sub-requests share the kernel's correlation context with the main
+        // request — clearing on a sub-request's TerminateEvent would wipe the
+        // key while the main controller is still running.
+        if (!$event->isMainRequest()) {
+            return;
+        }
         $this->context->clear();
     }
 }

framework/php/src/Maker/BridgeCommandMaker.php

@@ -5,6 +5,8 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker;
 
 use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\NameInput;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\Naming;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\ConsoleStyle;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\DependencyBuilder;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Generator;
@@ -61,23 +63,20 @@ final class BridgeCommandMaker extends AbstractMaker
 
     public function interact(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Command $command): void
     {
-        if (null === $input->getArgument('name')) {
-            $name = $io->ask('Command name (CamelCase)?', null, static function (?string $v): string {
-                if (null === $v || '' === trim($v)) {
-                    throw new \RuntimeException('Command name cannot be empty.');
-                }
-
-                return ucfirst(trim($v));
-            });
-            $input->setArgument('name', $name);
-        }
+        NameInput::askOrFail(
+            $input,
+            $io,
+            'name',
+            'Command name (CamelCase)?',
+            'Command name cannot be empty.',
+        );
     }
 
     public function generate(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Generator $generator): void
     {
         $rawName  = (string) $input->getArgument('name');
         $singular = ucfirst(Str::asCamelCase($rawName));
-        $kebab    = strtolower(preg_replace('/(?<!^)[A-Z]/', '-$0', $singular) ?? $singular);
+        $kebab    = Naming::camelTo($singular, '-');
         $route    = '/api/'.$kebab;
 
         $controllerFqcn = $generator->createClassNameDetails(

framework/php/src/Maker/BridgeEventMaker.php

@@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker;
+
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\NameInput;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\Naming;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\PublisherInterface;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\ConsoleStyle;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\DependencyBuilder;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Generator;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\InputConfiguration;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Maker\AbstractMaker;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Str;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
+
+/**
+ * `make:bridge:event <Name>` — generates the three files that wire a
+ * domain event onto the bridge's `app://event/{name}` Mercure topic:
+ *
+ *   - src/Event/<Name>Event.php           — readonly event value object
+ *   - src/EventSubscriber/<Name>Subscriber.php — listens, republishes via PublisherInterface
+ *   - {qml_path}/<Name>EventHandler.qml   — QML stub that re-emits as a typed signal
+ *
+ * Topic shape per PLAN.md §4: `app://event/<kebab-case-of-name>`. The
+ * generated stub publishes envelopes with `op: "event"` so QML clients
+ * can dispatch on op alongside `upsert` / `delete` / `replace`.
+ */
+final class BridgeEventMaker extends AbstractMaker
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly string $qmlPath = '../qml/',
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    public static function getCommandName(): string
+    {
+        return 'make:bridge:event';
+    }
+
+    public static function getCommandDescription(): string
+    {
+        return 'Generate a domain event class + subscriber + QML handler stub.';
+    }
+
+    public function configureCommand(Command $command, InputConfiguration $inputConfig): void
+    {
+        $command
+            ->addArgument(
+                'name',
+                InputArgument::OPTIONAL,
+                'CamelCase event name (e.g. TodoCompleted, ImportFinished).',
+            )
+            ->setHelp(
+                "Creates three files:\n\n"
+                ." • <info>src/Event/<Name>Event.php</info> — readonly event value object\n"
+                ." • <info>src/EventSubscriber/<Name>Subscriber.php</info> — republishes on app://event/<kebab-name>\n"
+                ." • <info>{qml_path}/<Name>EventHandler.qml</info> — QML stub re-emitting as a typed signal\n\n"
+                ."Dispatch from PHP with <info>\$dispatcher->dispatch(new <Name>Event([...]))</info>.\n"
+            );
+    }
+
+    public function interact(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Command $command): void
+    {
+        NameInput::askOrFail(
+            $input,
+            $io,
+            'name',
+            'Event name (CamelCase, e.g. TodoCompleted)?',
+            'Event name cannot be empty.',
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function generate(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Generator $generator): void
+    {
+        $rawName  = (string) $input->getArgument('name');
+        $singular = ucfirst(Str::asCamelCase($rawName));
+        $topic    = Naming::camelTo($singular, '-');
+
+        $eventFqcn = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
+            $singular,
+            'Event\\',
+            'Event',
+        );
+        $subscriberFqcn = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
+            $singular,
+            'EventSubscriber\\',
+            'Subscriber',
+        );
+
+        $vars = [
+            'singular'         => $singular,
+            'event_topic'      => $topic,
+            'event_short'      => $eventFqcn->getShortName(),
+            'event_fqcn'       => $eventFqcn->getFullName(),
+            'subscriber_short' => $subscriberFqcn->getShortName(),
+            'subscriber_fqcn'  => $subscriberFqcn->getFullName(),
+            'handler_method'   => 'on'.$singular,
+            'signal_name'      => lcfirst($singular),
+        ];
+
+        $generator->generateFile(
+            'src/Event/'.$eventFqcn->getShortName().'.php',
+            __DIR__.'/templates/EventClass.tpl.php',
+            $vars,
+        );
+        $generator->generateFile(
+            'src/EventSubscriber/'.$subscriberFqcn->getShortName().'.php',
+            __DIR__.'/templates/EventSubscriber.tpl.php',
+            $vars,
+        );
+
+        $qmlTarget = rtrim($this->qmlPath, '/').'/'.$singular.'EventHandler.qml';
+        $generator->generateFile(
+            $qmlTarget,
+            __DIR__.'/templates/EventHandlerQml.tpl.php',
+            $vars,
+        );
+
+        $generator->writeChanges();
+
+        $this->writeSuccessMessage($io);
+        $io->text([
+            'Next:',
+            "  • Replace the <info>payload</info> array on <info>{$eventFqcn->getShortName()}</info> with typed properties.",
+            "  • Dispatch via <info>\$dispatcher->dispatch(new {$eventFqcn->getShortName()}(\$data))</info>.",
+            "  • Use <info>{$singular}EventHandler.qml</info> in your QML to receive the echo.",
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    public function configureDependencies(DependencyBuilder $dependencies): void
+    {
+        $dependencies->addClassDependency(EventSubscriberInterface::class, 'symfony/event-dispatcher');
+        $dependencies->addClassDependency(PublisherInterface::class, 'php-qml/bridge');
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/BridgeReadModelMaker.php

@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\NameInput;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\Naming;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\ConsoleStyle;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\DependencyBuilder;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Generator;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\InputConfiguration;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Maker\AbstractMaker;
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Str;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Command\Command;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputArgument;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
+
+/**
+ * `make:bridge:read-model <Name>` — generates a query-only projection.
+ *
+ * Read-models are server-side joined / aggregated views QML reads
+ * without going through a writable `#[BridgeResource]`. Three files:
+ *
+ *   - src/ReadModel/<Name>ReadModel.php — query service stub
+ *   - src/Controller/<Name>Controller.php — `GET /api/<kebab-plural>`
+ *   - {qml_path}/<Name>List.qml — `ReactiveListModel` bound to the route,
+ *     no Mercure topic (read-models aren't reactive — invalidation is
+ *     driven by domain events; see `make:bridge:event`).
+ */
+final class BridgeReadModelMaker extends AbstractMaker
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly string $qmlPath = '../qml/',
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    public static function getCommandName(): string
+    {
+        return 'make:bridge:read-model';
+    }
+
+    public static function getCommandDescription(): string
+    {
+        return 'Generate a read-only projection (query service + GET controller + QML stub).';
+    }
+
+    public function configureCommand(Command $command, InputConfiguration $inputConfig): void
+    {
+        $command
+            ->addArgument(
+                'name',
+                InputArgument::OPTIONAL,
+                'CamelCase projection name (e.g. TodoSummary, RecentActivity).',
+            )
+            ->setHelp(
+                "Creates three files:\n\n"
+                ." • <info>src/ReadModel/<Name>ReadModel.php</info> — query service (you fill in the body)\n"
+                ." • <info>src/Controller/<Name>Controller.php</info> — GET handler at /api/<kebab-plural>\n"
+                ." • <info>{qml_path}/<Name>List.qml</info> — ReactiveListModel bound to the route\n\n"
+                ."Read-models are not auto-reactive. To refresh from server-side changes,\n"
+                ."generate a paired domain event with <info>make:bridge:event</info>.\n"
+            );
+    }
+
+    public function interact(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Command $command): void
+    {
+        NameInput::askOrFail(
+            $input,
+            $io,
+            'name',
+            'Projection name (CamelCase, e.g. TodoSummary)?',
+            'Projection name cannot be empty.',
+        );
+    }
+
+    public function generate(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Generator $generator): void
+    {
+        $rawName     = (string) $input->getArgument('name');
+        $singular    = ucfirst(Str::asCamelCase($rawName));
+        $pluralCamel = Str::singularCamelCaseToPluralCamelCase($singular);
+        $resource    = Naming::camelTo($singular, '_');
+        $route       = '/api/'.Naming::camelTo($pluralCamel, '-');
+
+        $readModelFqcn = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
+            $singular,
+            'ReadModel\\',
+            'ReadModel',
+        );
+        $controllerFqcn = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
+            $singular,
+            'Controller\\',
+            'Controller',
+        );
+
+        $vars = [
+            'singular'         => $singular,
+            'resource'         => $resource,
+            'route'            => $route,
+            'read_model_short' => $readModelFqcn->getShortName(),
+            'read_model_fqcn'  => $readModelFqcn->getFullName(),
+            'controller_short' => $controllerFqcn->getShortName(),
+        ];
+
+        $generator->generateFile(
+            'src/ReadModel/'.$readModelFqcn->getShortName().'.php',
+            __DIR__.'/templates/ReadModel.tpl.php',
+            $vars,
+        );
+        $generator->generateFile(
+            'src/Controller/'.$controllerFqcn->getShortName().'.php',
+            __DIR__.'/templates/ReadModelController.tpl.php',
+            $vars,
+        );
+
+        $qmlTarget = rtrim($this->qmlPath, '/').'/'.$singular.'List.qml';
+        $generator->generateFile(
+            $qmlTarget,
+            __DIR__.'/templates/ReadModelQml.tpl.php',
+            $vars,
+        );
+
+        $generator->writeChanges();
+
+        $this->writeSuccessMessage($io);
+        $io->text([
+            'Next:',
+            "  • Implement <info>{$readModelFqcn->getShortName()}::query()</info>.",
+            "  • Use <info>{$singular}List.qml</info> in your QML.",
+            '  • Optionally pair with <info>make:bridge:event</info> for invalidation.',
+        ]);
+    }
+
+    public function configureDependencies(DependencyBuilder $dependencies): void
+    {
+        $dependencies->addClassDependency(EntityManagerInterface::class, 'doctrine/orm');
+        $dependencies->addClassDependency(Route::class, 'symfony/routing');
+        $dependencies->addClassDependency(JsonResponse::class, 'symfony/http-foundation');
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/BridgeResourceMaker.php

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker;
 use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
 use Doctrine\ORM\Mapping as ORM;
 use PhpQml\Bridge\Attribute\BridgeResource;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\NameInput;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\Naming;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\ConsoleStyle;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\DependencyBuilder;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Generator;
@@ -22,6 +24,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\NormalizerInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Uid\Uuid;
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints\NotBlank;
 
 /**
  * `make:bridge:resource <Name>` — generates the three files needed to
@@ -33,8 +36,8 @@ use Symfony\Component\Uid\Uuid;
  *
  * The Doctrine subscriber installed by the bundle picks the entity up
  * automatically — no per-resource listener is generated. The QML snippet
- * goes to `qml_path` (default: `../qml/`, configurable via the bundle's
- * `qml_path` option in services.yaml).
+ * goes to `qml_path` (default: `../qml/`, set via `config/packages/bridge.yaml`:
+ * `bridge: { qml_path: ../qml/ }`).
  *
  * See PLAN.md §8 (*Custom makers*).
  */
@@ -69,38 +72,52 @@ final class BridgeResourceMaker extends AbstractMaker
                 InputOption::VALUE_NONE,
                 'Use auto-incrementing int IDs instead of the default UUIDv7.',
             )
+            ->addOption(
+                'with-dto',
+                null,
+                InputOption::VALUE_NONE,
+                'Generate Create<Name>Dto + Update<Name>Dto alongside the controller and dispatch via #[MapRequestPayload]. Requires symfony/validator.',
+            )
             ->setHelp(
-                "The maker creates three files:\n\n"
+                "The maker creates three files (or five with --with-dto):\n\n"
                 ." • <info>src/Entity/Todo.php</info> — Doctrine entity tagged with #[BridgeResource]\n"
                 ." • <info>src/Controller/TodoController.php</info> — CRUD on /api/todos\n"
                 ." • <info>{qml_path}/TodoList.qml</info> — starter ReactiveListModel snippet\n\n"
+                ."With <info>--with-dto</info> the controller dispatches via #[MapRequestPayload]\n"
+                ."against generated Create/Update DTOs (validated, no if-isset stubs):\n\n"
+                ." • <info>src/Dto/CreateTodoDto.php</info> — POST payload with #[Assert\\NotBlank] etc.\n"
+                ." • <info>src/Dto/UpdateTodoDto.php</info> — PATCH payload (all fields nullable)\n\n"
                 ."After the maker, run <info>bin/console make:migration</info> and apply it.\n"
             );
     }
 
     public function interact(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Command $command): void
     {
-        if (null === $input->getArgument('name')) {
-            $name = $io->ask('What is the resource name (e.g. Todo)?', null, static function (?string $v): string {
-                if (null === $v || '' === trim($v)) {
-                    throw new \RuntimeException('Resource name cannot be empty.');
-                }
-
-                return ucfirst(trim($v));
-            });
-            $input->setArgument('name', $name);
-        }
+        NameInput::askOrFail(
+            $input,
+            $io,
+            'name',
+            'What is the resource name (e.g. Todo)?',
+            'Resource name cannot be empty.',
+        );
     }
 
     public function generate(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Generator $generator): void
     {
         $rawName = (string) $input->getArgument('name');
         $useUuid = !(bool) $input->getOption('int-id');
+        $useDto  = (bool) $input->getOption('with-dto');
+
+        if ($useDto && !class_exists(NotBlank::class)) {
+            $io->error('--with-dto requires symfony/validator. Run: composer require symfony/validator');
+
+            return;
+        }
 
         $singular    = ucfirst(Str::asCamelCase($rawName));
         $pluralCamel = Str::singularCamelCaseToPluralCamelCase($singular);
         $resource    = strtolower($singular);
-        $pluralUnder = strtolower(preg_replace('/(?<!^)[A-Z]/', '_$0', $pluralCamel) ?? $pluralCamel);
+        $pluralUnder = Naming::camelTo($pluralCamel, '_');
         $route       = '/api/'.$pluralUnder;
 
         $entityFqcn = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
@@ -129,9 +146,34 @@ final class BridgeResourceMaker extends AbstractMaker
             __DIR__.'/templates/Entity.tpl.php',
             $vars,
         );
+
+        if ($useDto) {
+            $createDto = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
+                'Create'.$singular,
+                'Dto\\',
+                'Dto',
+            );
+            $updateDto = $generator->createClassNameDetails(
+                'Update'.$singular,
+                'Dto\\',
+                'Dto',
+            );
+            $generator->generateFile(
+                'src/Dto/'.$createDto->getShortName().'.php',
+                __DIR__.'/templates/CreateDto.tpl.php',
+                $vars,
+            );
+            $generator->generateFile(
+                'src/Dto/'.$updateDto->getShortName().'.php',
+                __DIR__.'/templates/UpdateDto.tpl.php',
+                $vars,
+            );
+        }
+
+        $controllerTemplate = $useDto ? 'ControllerWithDto.tpl.php' : 'Controller.tpl.php';
         $generator->generateFile(
             'src/Controller/'.$controllerFqcn->getShortName().'.php',
-            __DIR__.'/templates/Controller.tpl.php',
+            __DIR__.'/templates/'.$controllerTemplate,
             $vars,
         );
 

framework/php/src/Maker/BridgeWindowMaker.php

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker;
 
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\NameInput;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\ConsoleStyle;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\DependencyBuilder;
 use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\Generator;
@@ -21,7 +22,8 @@ use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
  * the first window and as many extra instances as it wants for the
  * multi-window test from PLAN.md §9 / §13 Phase 3.
  *
- * Generated file goes to `qml_path` (default: `../qml/`).
+ * Generated file goes to `qml_path` (default: `../qml/`, set via
+ * `config/packages/bridge.yaml`: `bridge: { qml_path: ../qml/ }`).
  */
 final class BridgeWindowMaker extends AbstractMaker
 {
@@ -56,16 +58,13 @@ final class BridgeWindowMaker extends AbstractMaker
 
     public function interact(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Command $command): void
     {
-        if (null === $input->getArgument('name')) {
-            $name = $io->ask('Window name?', null, static function (?string $v): string {
-                if (null === $v || '' === trim($v)) {
-                    throw new \RuntimeException('Window name cannot be empty.');
-                }
-
-                return ucfirst(trim($v));
-            });
-            $input->setArgument('name', $name);
-        }
+        NameInput::askOrFail(
+            $input,
+            $io,
+            'name',
+            'Window name?',
+            'Window name cannot be empty.',
+        );
     }
 
     public function generate(InputInterface $input, ConsoleStyle $io, Generator $generator): void

framework/php/src/Maker/Support/NameInput.php

@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support;
+
+use Symfony\Bundle\MakerBundle\ConsoleStyle;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Input\InputInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Shared interactive name prompt for the bridge makers.
+ *
+ * Every `make:bridge:*` maker takes a single CamelCase `name` argument
+ * and re-implemented the same "prompt, trim, ucfirst, reject empty"
+ * closure inline. This collapses that into one call site so the empty-
+ * argument and validation behaviour stay in lockstep across makers.
+ */
+final class NameInput
+{
+    /**
+     * Fill the named argument from an interactive prompt if it isn't set.
+     *
+     * The closure-based validator throws `\RuntimeException` on empty input,
+     * which Maker-bundle's `ConsoleStyle::ask()` interprets as "render
+     * error, re-prompt" rather than aborting — same behaviour as the
+     * inline closures it replaces.
+     */
+    public static function askOrFail(
+        InputInterface $input,
+        ConsoleStyle $io,
+        string $argument,
+        string $question,
+        string $errorMessage = 'Name cannot be empty.',
+    ): void {
+        if (null !== $input->getArgument($argument)) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        $value = $io->ask($question, null, static function (?string $v) use ($errorMessage): string {
+            if (null === $v || '' === trim($v)) {
+                throw new \RuntimeException($errorMessage);
+            }
+
+            return ucfirst(trim($v));
+        });
+        $input->setArgument($argument, $value);
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/Support/Naming.php

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support;
+
+/**
+ * CamelCase → separator-joined lowercase converter shared between makers.
+ *
+ * `BridgeResourceMaker` needs `_` (route plural → table-style); `BridgeCommandMaker`
+ * needs `-` (kebab route slug). Same regex, two separators — collapsed here so
+ * the regex lives in one place.
+ */
+final class Naming
+{
+    /**
+     * Convert a CamelCase identifier to a separator-joined lowercase string.
+     *
+     *   camelTo('TodoList',    '_') === 'todo_list'
+     *   camelTo('MarkAllDone', '-') === 'mark-all-done'
+     *   camelTo('Todo',        '-') === 'todo'
+     */
+    public static function camelTo(string $name, string $separator): string
+    {
+        return strtolower(preg_replace('/(?<!^)[A-Z]/', $separator.'$0', $name) ?? $name);
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/ControllerWithDto.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,95 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Controller;
+
+use App\Dto\Create<?= $entity_short ?>Dto;
+use App\Dto\Update<?= $entity_short ?>Dto;
+use <?= $entity_fqcn ?>;
+use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Attribute\MapRequestPayload;
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
+use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\NormalizerInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Auto-generated CRUD controller for the <?= $singular ?> bridge resource (DTO-shaped).
+ * Edit freely — re-running make:bridge:resource won't overwrite this file.
+ *
+ * Validated input via #[MapRequestPayload]: malformed JSON, missing
+ * required fields, or constraint violations produce RFC 7807
+ * problem+json automatically (Symfony's RequestPayloadValueResolver).
+ */
+#[Route('<?= $route ?>')]
+final class <?= $entity_short ?>Controller
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly EntityManagerInterface $em,
+        private readonly NormalizerInterface $normalizer,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    #[Route('', name: '<?= $resource ?>_list', methods: ['GET'])]
+    public function list(): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $items = $this->em->getRepository(<?= $entity_short ?>::class)->findAll();
+
+        return new JsonResponse($this->normalizer->normalize($items, 'json'));
+    }
+
+    #[Route('', name: '<?= $resource ?>_create', methods: ['POST'])]
+    public function create(#[MapRequestPayload] Create<?= $entity_short ?>Dto $dto): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $entity = new <?= $entity_short ?>();
+        $entity->setTitle($dto->title);
+        $entity->setDone($dto->done);
+
+        $this->em->persist($entity);
+        $this->em->flush();
+
+        return new JsonResponse(
+            $this->normalizer->normalize($entity, 'json'),
+            Response::HTTP_CREATED,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[Route('/{id}', name: '<?= $resource ?>_update', methods: ['PATCH'])]
+    public function update(string $id, #[MapRequestPayload] Update<?= $entity_short ?>Dto $dto): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $entity = $this->em->getRepository(<?= $entity_short ?>::class)->find($id);
+        if (null === $entity) {
+            return new JsonResponse(
+                ['title' => 'Not Found', 'status' => 404],
+                Response::HTTP_NOT_FOUND,
+                ['Content-Type' => 'application/problem+json'],
+            );
+        }
+
+        if (null !== $dto->title) {
+            $entity->setTitle($dto->title);
+        }
+        if (null !== $dto->done) {
+            $entity->setDone($dto->done);
+        }
+
+        $this->em->flush();
+
+        return new JsonResponse($this->normalizer->normalize($entity, 'json'));
+    }
+
+    #[Route('/{id}', name: '<?= $resource ?>_delete', methods: ['DELETE'])]
+    public function delete(string $id): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $entity = $this->em->getRepository(<?= $entity_short ?>::class)->find($id);
+        if (null === $entity) {
+            return new JsonResponse(null, Response::HTTP_NO_CONTENT);
+        }
+
+        $this->em->remove($entity);
+        $this->em->flush();
+
+        return new JsonResponse(null, Response::HTTP_NO_CONTENT);
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/CreateDto.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Dto;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Validated payload for POST <?= $route ?>.
+ *
+ * Auto-generated alongside <?= $entity_short ?>Controller's create() action.
+ * #[MapRequestPayload] in the controller turns malformed JSON or any
+ * Assert violation here into an RFC 7807 problem+json response — no
+ * controller-level if-isset boilerplate, no silent type coercion.
+ */
+final readonly class Create<?= $entity_short ?>Dto
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        #[Assert\NotBlank]
+        #[Assert\Length(max: 255)]
+        public string $title,
+        public bool $done = false,
+    ) {
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/EventClass.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Event;
+
+/**
+ * Domain event published on `app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>` by
+ * <?= $subscriber_short ?>.
+ *
+ * Auto-generated stub — replace the `payload` field with typed
+ * properties matching the event you actually fire.
+ */
+final readonly class <?= $event_short ?>
+
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        /** @var array<string, mixed> */
+        public array $payload = [],
+    ) {
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/EventHandlerQml.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Auto-generated by `bin/console make:bridge:event <?= $singular ?>`.
+// Listens for `app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>` envelopes published by
+// <?= $subscriber_short ?> and re-emits them as a typed QML signal.
+//
+// Drop into a parent component and connect:
+//
+//     <?= $singular ?>EventHandler {
+//         on<?= $singular ?>: function(payload) { console.log("hi", payload) }
+//     }
+
+import QtQuick
+import PhpQml.Bridge
+
+Item {
+    id: handler
+
+    /** Emitted when the bridge publishes app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>. */
+    signal <?= $signal_name ?>(var payload)
+
+    MercureClient {
+        baseUrl: BackendConnection.url
+        token:   BackendConnection.token
+        topics:  ["app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>"]
+
+        onUpdate: function(topic, envelope) {
+            if (topic === "app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>") {
+                handler.<?= $signal_name ?>(envelope.data)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/EventSubscriber.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\EventSubscriber;
+
+use App\Event\<?= $event_short ?>;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\PublisherInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Republishes <?= $event_short ?> on `app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>`.
+ * Auto-generated alongside the event class — wire `payload` to whatever
+ * shape you want QML clients to receive in the envelope's `data` field.
+ */
+final readonly class <?= $subscriber_short ?>
+
+ implements EventSubscriberInterface
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private PublisherInterface $publisher,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    public static function getSubscribedEvents(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            <?= $event_short ?>::class => '<?= $handler_method ?>',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function <?= $handler_method ?>(<?= $event_short ?> $event): void
+    {
+        $this->publisher->publish('app://event/<?= $event_topic ?>', [
+            'op'   => 'event',
+            'data' => $event->payload,
+        ]);
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/ReadModel.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\ReadModel;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Auto-generated query service for the <?= $singular ?> read-model.
+ *
+ * Read-models are server-side projections — joined fetches, aggregates,
+ * denormalised views — that QML reads without going through a writable
+ * `#[BridgeResource]`. Replace the body of `query()` with the actual
+ * DQL / raw SQL / joined fetch.
+ *
+ * Per PLAN.md §4 *Pagination*, return an array of associative arrays so
+ * the controller can normalise to JSON without a serializer; or wire up
+ * a normalizer if you prefer typed DTOs in the projection.
+ */
+final readonly class <?= $singular ?>ReadModel
+
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private EntityManagerInterface $em,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return list<array<string, mixed>>
+     */
+    public function query(): array
+    {
+        // TODO: implement the read query — DQL, ->createQueryBuilder(),
+        // or ->getConnection()->executeQuery() as fits.
+        return [];
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/ReadModelController.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Controller;
+
+use App\ReadModel\<?= $singular ?>ReadModel;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
+
+/**
+ * Read-only endpoint for the <?= $singular ?> projection.
+ * Auto-generated by `make:bridge:read-model` — the read-model owns
+ * the query; this controller just normalises the result to JSON.
+ */
+final class <?= $singular ?>Controller
+
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly <?= $singular ?>ReadModel $readModel,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    #[Route('<?= $route ?>', name: '<?= $resource ?>_read', methods: ['GET'])]
+    public function __invoke(): JsonResponse
+    {
+        return new JsonResponse($this->readModel->query());
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/ReadModelQml.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Auto-generated by `bin/console make:bridge:read-model <?= $singular ?>`.
+// Read-only projection — no Mercure topic, no auto-updates.
+//
+// For invalidation: when the underlying data changes, dispatch a
+// domain event from PHP (see `make:bridge:event`) and call
+// `<?= lcfirst($singular) ?>List.refresh()` from the event-handler in QML.
+
+import QtQuick
+import QtQuick.Controls
+import PhpQml.Bridge
+
+ListView {
+    id: <?= lcfirst($singular) ?>List
+
+    model: ReactiveListModel {
+        baseUrl: BackendConnection.url
+        token:   BackendConnection.token
+        source:  "<?= $route ?>"
+        // topic: intentionally unset — read-models are queries, not
+        // reactive resources. Drive refreshes from domain events.
+    }
+
+    delegate: ItemDelegate {
+        // Replace with your projection's columns.
+        text:  String(model.modelData)
+        width: ListView.view.width
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/Maker/templates/UpdateDto.tpl.php

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?= "<?php\n" ?>
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Dto;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Validated payload for PATCH <?= $route ?>/{id}.
+ *
+ * All fields are nullable so PATCH callers can send only the fields
+ * they want to change. The controller checks each for null and
+ * skips the corresponding entity setter.
+ */
+final readonly class Update<?= $entity_short ?>Dto
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        #[Assert\Length(max: 255)]
+        public ?string $title = null,
+        public ?bool $done = null,
+    ) {
+    }
+}

framework/php/src/ModelPublisher.php

@@ -8,32 +8,35 @@ use PhpQml\Bridge\Attribute\BridgeResource;
 use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\NormalizerInterface;
 
 /**
- * Translates Doctrine entity lifecycle events into Mercure envelopes.
+ * Default implementation of {@see ModelPublisherInterface}: dual-publishes
+ * each change to the collection and entity topics for a `#[BridgeResource]`
+ * entity.
  *
- * For each change, dual-publishes to:
+ * For each change, publishes to:
  *   - `app://model/{name}`         — collection topic, watched by ReactiveListModel
  *   - `app://model/{name}/{id}`    — entity topic, watched by ReactiveObject
  *
  * Topic / envelope shape per PLAN.md §4. The `correlationKey` echoes
  * the originating request's `Idempotency-Key` (§5 *Optimistic updates*).
  *
- * Phase 2 uses a per-process counter for the envelope `version` field
- * — sufficient for single-instance dev mode. Phase 4 / production should
- * back this with a persistent monotonic source (e.g. Postgres SEQUENCE).
+ * Uses a per-process counter for the envelope `version` field — sufficient
+ * for single-instance bundled mode. Multi-instance / production deployments
+ * should back this with a persistent monotonic source (e.g. Postgres
+ * SEQUENCE); deferred to v0.2.0+ §13.
  */
-final class ModelPublisher
+final class ModelPublisher implements ModelPublisherInterface
 {
     /** @var array<string, int> */
     private array $versions = [];
 
     public function __construct(
-        private readonly Publisher $publisher,
-        private readonly CorrelationContext $correlationContext,
+        private readonly PublisherInterface $publisher,
+        private readonly CorrelationContextInterface $correlationContext,
         private readonly NormalizerInterface $normalizer,
     ) {
     }
 
-    public function publishEntityChange(object $entity, string $op): void
+    public function publishEntityChange(object $entity, BridgeOp $op): void
     {
         $resource = $this->resolveResource($entity);
         if (null === $resource) {
@@ -44,10 +47,10 @@ final class ModelPublisher
         $id   = (string) $this->extractId($entity);
 
         $envelope = [
-            'op'      => $op,
+            'op'      => $op->value,
             'id'      => $id,
             'version' => $this->nextVersion($name),
-            'data'    => 'delete' === $op ? null : $this->normalize($entity),
+            'data'    => BridgeOp::Delete === $op ? null : $this->normalize($entity),
         ];
 
         if (null !== $key = $this->correlationContext->get()) {
@@ -77,10 +80,7 @@ final class ModelPublisher
 
         $r = new \ReflectionClass($entity);
         if ($r->hasProperty('id')) {
-            $prop = $r->getProperty('id');
-            $prop->setAccessible(true);
-
-            return $prop->getValue($entity);
+            return $r->getProperty('id')->getValue($entity);
         }
 
         throw new \LogicException(\sprintf('Cannot extract id from %s: no getId() method or $id property.', $entity::class));

framework/php/src/ModelPublisherInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge;
+
+/**
+ * Translates a Doctrine entity lifecycle event into the bridge's Mercure
+ * envelopes (collection topic + entity topic) per PLAN.md §6.
+ *
+ * The public API surface of `ModelPublisher`. App code that wants to
+ * republish a model change manually (rare — the Doctrine listener covers
+ * the common case) should typehint this interface.
+ */
+interface ModelPublisherInterface
+{
+    /**
+     * Publish an `upsert` / `delete` / `replace` envelope for the given
+     * `#[BridgeResource]` entity. Entities not tagged with the attribute
+     * are silently ignored.
+     */
+    public function publishEntityChange(object $entity, BridgeOp $op): void;
+}

framework/php/src/Publisher.php

@@ -8,22 +8,22 @@ use Symfony\Component\Mercure\HubInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\Mercure\Update;
 
 /**
- * Publishes envelopes onto the bridge's Mercure hub.
+ * Default implementation of {@see PublisherInterface}: a thin wrapper over
+ * `symfony/mercure`'s `HubInterface` that JSON-encodes the envelope and
+ * forwards the publish.
  *
  * Topic conventions and envelope shape are defined in PLAN.md §4.
- * Reactive-model-aware helpers (publishModelUpdate, etc.) arrive with
- * the model layer in Phase 2.
+ * Application code should typehint `PublisherInterface` instead of this
+ * concrete class so swappable implementations (offline buffer, multi-hub
+ * fan-out) remain a non-breaking change.
  */
-final readonly class Publisher
+final readonly class Publisher implements PublisherInterface
 {
     public function __construct(
         private HubInterface $hub,
     ) {
     }
 
-    /**
-     * @param array<string, mixed> $envelope
-     */
     public function publish(string $topic, array $envelope, bool $private = false): string
     {
         return $this->hub->publish(new Update(

framework/php/src/PublisherInterface.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge;
+
+/**
+ * Publishes envelopes onto the bridge's Mercure hub.
+ *
+ * The public API surface of `Publisher`. App code should typehint this
+ * interface — same idiom as upstream `HubInterface` / `EventDispatcherInterface`
+ * — so the implementation can evolve (e.g. an offline-buffering decorator,
+ * a multi-hub fan-out) without breaking consumers.
+ *
+ * Topic conventions and envelope shape are defined in PLAN.md §4.
+ */
+interface PublisherInterface
+{
+    /**
+     * Publish an envelope onto a Mercure topic.
+     *
+     * @param array<string, mixed> $envelope shape per PLAN.md §4
+     * @param bool                 $private  pass-through to Mercure's `private` flag
+     *
+     * @return string the Mercure update ID
+     */
+    public function publish(string $topic, array $envelope, bool $private = false): string;
+}

framework/php/src/SessionAuthenticator.php

@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authenticator\AbstractAuthenticator;
 use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authenticator\Passport\Badge\UserBadge;
 use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authenticator\Passport\Passport;
 use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authenticator\Passport\SelfValidatingPassport;
+use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\EntryPoint\AuthenticationEntryPointInterface;
 
 /**
  * Validates the per-session bearer token shared between the Qt host
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\Security\Http\Authenticator\Passport\SelfValidatingPasspor
  * Qt host generates it per session and passes it to FrankenPHP via env.
  * See PLAN.md §3 (*Run modes*, *Edge cases — Per-session secret rotation*).
  */
-final class SessionAuthenticator extends AbstractAuthenticator
+final class SessionAuthenticator extends AbstractAuthenticator implements AuthenticationEntryPointInterface
 {
     public function __construct(
         #[\SensitiveParameter]
@@ -57,13 +58,30 @@ final class SessionAuthenticator extends AbstractAuthenticator
     }
 
     public function onAuthenticationFailure(Request $request, AuthenticationException $exception): Response
+    {
+        return $this->problemJson($exception->getMessage());
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Entry point invoked when access is denied without a triggered authenticator
+     * (e.g. an anonymous request to a protected route). Without this, Symfony
+     * returns its default `WWW-Authenticate: Form` 302/401, which clients
+     * speaking JSON would never expect — same shape as onAuthenticationFailure
+     * keeps QML's RestClient error mapping consistent across both paths.
+     */
+    public function start(Request $request, ?AuthenticationException $authException = null): Response
+    {
+        return $this->problemJson($authException?->getMessage() ?? 'Bearer token required.');
+    }
+
+    private function problemJson(string $detail): JsonResponse
     {
         return new JsonResponse(
             [
                 'type'   => 'about:blank',
                 'title'  => 'Unauthorized',
                 'status' => Response::HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED,
-                'detail' => $exception->getMessage(),
+                'detail' => $detail,
             ],
             Response::HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED,
             ['Content-Type' => 'application/problem+json'],

framework/php/tests/BridgeOpTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Tests;
+
+use PhpQml\Bridge\BridgeOp;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\CoversClass;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+
+#[CoversClass(BridgeOp::class)]
+final class BridgeOpTest extends TestCase
+{
+    /**
+     * The four cases are the bridge's wire-format envelope `op` tokens
+     * (PLAN.md §4). QML clients hardcode the strings — renaming an enum
+     * case is a backwards-compatible PHP-side refactor, but renaming a
+     * `value` is not. This test fails the build before such a rename
+     * ships.
+     */
+    public function testWireFormatValuesMatchDocumentedTokens(): void
+    {
+        self::assertSame('upsert', BridgeOp::Upsert->value);
+        self::assertSame('delete', BridgeOp::Delete->value);
+        self::assertSame('replace', BridgeOp::Replace->value);
+        self::assertSame('event', BridgeOp::Event->value);
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/Command/BridgeExportCommandTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Tests\Command;
+
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Command\BridgeExportCommand;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\CoversClass;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+use Symfony\Component\Console\Tester\CommandTester;
+
+#[CoversClass(BridgeExportCommand::class)]
+final class BridgeExportCommandTest extends TestCase
+{
+    private string $tmpDir = '';
+
+    protected function setUp(): void
+    {
+        $this->tmpDir = sys_get_temp_dir().'/bridge-export-test-'.uniqid();
+        mkdir($this->tmpDir, 0o700, true);
+    }
+
+    protected function tearDown(): void
+    {
+        // Brutal but adequate for a flat test dir.
+        foreach (glob($this->tmpDir.'/*') ?: [] as $f) {
+            @unlink($f);
+        }
+        @rmdir($this->tmpDir);
+    }
+
+    public function testCopiesSqliteFileToDestination(): void
+    {
+        $source = $this->tmpDir.'/source.sqlite';
+        file_put_contents($source, 'fake-sqlite-bytes');
+
+        $tester      = new CommandTester(new BridgeExportCommand("sqlite:///{$source}"));
+        $destination = $this->tmpDir.'/exported.sqlite';
+
+        $exitCode = $tester->execute(['destination' => $destination]);
+
+        self::assertSame(0, $exitCode);
+        self::assertFileExists($destination);
+        self::assertSame('fake-sqlite-bytes', file_get_contents($destination));
+        self::assertStringContainsString('Exported', $tester->getDisplay());
+    }
+
+    public function testFailsForNonSqliteUrl(): void
+    {
+        $tester = new CommandTester(new BridgeExportCommand('postgres://user@host/db'));
+
+        $exitCode = $tester->execute(['destination' => $this->tmpDir.'/x.sqlite']);
+
+        self::assertSame(1, $exitCode);
+        self::assertStringContainsString('not a sqlite:/// URL', $tester->getDisplay());
+    }
+
+    public function testFailsWhenSourceMissing(): void
+    {
+        $tester = new CommandTester(new BridgeExportCommand("sqlite:///{$this->tmpDir}/no-such.sqlite"));
+
+        $exitCode = $tester->execute(['destination' => $this->tmpDir.'/x.sqlite']);
+
+        self::assertSame(1, $exitCode);
+        self::assertStringContainsString('does not exist', $tester->getDisplay());
+    }
+
+    public function testOverwritesExistingDestination(): void
+    {
+        $source = $this->tmpDir.'/source.sqlite';
+        file_put_contents($source, 'new-bytes');
+
+        $destination = $this->tmpDir.'/exported.sqlite';
+        file_put_contents($destination, 'old-bytes');
+
+        $tester   = new CommandTester(new BridgeExportCommand("sqlite:///{$source}"));
+        $exitCode = $tester->execute(['destination' => $destination]);
+
+        self::assertSame(0, $exitCode);
+        self::assertSame('new-bytes', file_get_contents($destination));
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/Maker/Support/NamingTest.php

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Tests\Maker\Support;
+
+use PhpQml\Bridge\Maker\Support\Naming;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\CoversClass;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\Attributes\DataProvider;
+use PHPUnit\Framework\TestCase;
+
+#[CoversClass(Naming::class)]
+final class NamingTest extends TestCase
+{
+    #[DataProvider('camelToCases')]
+    public function testCamelTo(string $input, string $separator, string $expected): void
+    {
+        self::assertSame($expected, Naming::camelTo($input, $separator));
+    }
+
+    /** @return iterable<string, array{string, string, string}> */
+    public static function camelToCases(): iterable
+    {
+        yield 'single word, underscore' => ['Todo', '_', 'todo'];
+        yield 'two words, underscore' => ['TodoList', '_', 'todo_list'];
+        yield 'two words, dash' => ['MarkAllDone', '-', 'mark-all-done'];
+        yield 'leading uppercase, no split' => ['Todo', '-', 'todo'];
+        yield 'all caps stay together (acronym preserved)' => ['HTTPClient', '-', 'h-t-t-p-client'];
+        yield 'empty input' => ['', '-', ''];
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/ModelPublisherTest.php

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 namespace PhpQml\Bridge\Tests;
 
 use PhpQml\Bridge\Attribute\BridgeResource;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\BridgeOp;
 use PhpQml\Bridge\CorrelationContext;
 use PhpQml\Bridge\ModelPublisher;
 use PhpQml\Bridge\Publisher;
@@ -71,7 +72,7 @@ final class ModelPublisherTest extends TestCase
     {
         $todo = new FakeTodo(id: '019de596-be1c-7642-985c-edcadeef9b5d', title: 'milk', done: false);
 
-        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange($todo, 'upsert');
+        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange($todo, BridgeOp::Upsert);
 
         // The HubSpy only retains the LAST update. To validate both topics,
         // re-publish and check the second envelope, but for the assertion of
@@ -98,7 +99,7 @@ final class ModelPublisherTest extends TestCase
         $this->context->set('idem-1234');
         $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(
             new FakeTodo(id: '1', title: 'x'),
-            'upsert',
+            BridgeOp::Upsert,
         );
 
         $envelope = json_decode($this->hub->captured->getData(), true);
@@ -109,7 +110,7 @@ final class ModelPublisherTest extends TestCase
     {
         $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(
             new FakeTodo(id: '7', title: 'gone'),
-            'delete',
+            BridgeOp::Delete,
         );
 
         $envelope = json_decode($this->hub->captured->getData(), true);
@@ -119,17 +120,17 @@ final class ModelPublisherTest extends TestCase
 
     public function testEntitiesWithoutBridgeResourceAreIgnored(): void
     {
-        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(new FakeNotMarked(1, 'x'), 'upsert');
+        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(new FakeNotMarked(1, 'x'), BridgeOp::Upsert);
 
         self::assertNull($this->hub->captured);
     }
 
     public function testVersionIncreasesOnEachPublish(): void
     {
-        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(new FakeTodo(id: '1', title: 'a'), 'upsert');
+        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(new FakeTodo(id: '1', title: 'a'), BridgeOp::Upsert);
         $first = json_decode($this->hub->captured->getData(), true)['version'];
 
-        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(new FakeTodo(id: '1', title: 'b'), 'upsert');
+        $this->publisher->publishEntityChange(new FakeTodo(id: '1', title: 'b'), BridgeOp::Upsert);
         $second = json_decode($this->hub->captured->getData(), true)['version'];
 
         self::assertGreaterThan($first, $second);

framework/php/tests/SessionAuthenticatorTest.php

@@ -82,4 +82,20 @@ final class SessionAuthenticatorTest extends TestCase
         self::assertSame(401, $body['status']);
         self::assertSame('Unauthorized', $body['title']);
     }
+
+    public function testStartReturnsProblemJsonForAnonymousAccess(): void
+    {
+        // Entry-point path: no Authorization header → supports() returns false →
+        // Symfony invokes start() with no exception. Without our start(), the
+        // default would be a Form-flavoured 302/401 — wrong shape for QML.
+        $auth     = new SessionAuthenticator('s3cret');
+        $response = $auth->start(new Request());
+
+        self::assertSame(Response::HTTP_UNAUTHORIZED, $response->getStatusCode());
+        self::assertSame('application/problem+json', $response->headers->get('Content-Type'));
+        $body = json_decode((string) $response->getContent(), true);
+        self::assertSame(401, $body['status']);
+        self::assertSame('Unauthorized', $body['title']);
+        self::assertSame('Bearer token required.', $body['detail']);
+    }
 }

framework/php/tests/snapshot/CreateTodoDto.php

@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Dto;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Validated payload for POST /api/todos.
+ *
+ * Auto-generated alongside TodoController's create() action.
+ * #[MapRequestPayload] in the controller turns malformed JSON or any
+ * Assert violation here into an RFC 7807 problem+json response — no
+ * controller-level if-isset boilerplate, no silent type coercion.
+ */
+final readonly class CreateTodoDto
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        #[Assert\NotBlank]
+        #[Assert\Length(max: 255)]
+        public string $title,
+        public bool $done = false,
+    ) {
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoCompletedEvent.php

@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Event;
+
+/**
+ * Domain event published on `app://event/todo-completed` by
+ * TodoCompletedSubscriber.
+ *
+ * Auto-generated stub — replace the `payload` field with typed
+ * properties matching the event you actually fire.
+ */
+final readonly class TodoCompletedEvent
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        /** @var array<string, mixed> */
+        public array $payload = [],
+    ) {
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoCompletedEventHandler.qml

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Auto-generated by `bin/console make:bridge:event TodoCompleted`.
+// Listens for `app://event/todo-completed` envelopes published by
+// TodoCompletedSubscriber and re-emits them as a typed QML signal.
+//
+// Drop into a parent component and connect:
+//
+//     TodoCompletedEventHandler {
+//         onTodoCompleted: function(payload) { console.log("hi", payload) }
+//     }
+
+import QtQuick
+import PhpQml.Bridge
+
+Item {
+    id: handler
+
+    /** Emitted when the bridge publishes app://event/todo-completed. */
+    signal todoCompleted(var payload)
+
+    MercureClient {
+        baseUrl: BackendConnection.url
+        token:   BackendConnection.token
+        topics:  ["app://event/todo-completed"]
+
+        onUpdate: function(topic, envelope) {
+            if (topic === "app://event/todo-completed") {
+                handler.todoCompleted(envelope.data)
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoCompletedSubscriber.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\EventSubscriber;
+
+use App\Event\TodoCompletedEvent;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\PublisherInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Republishes TodoCompletedEvent on `app://event/todo-completed`.
+ * Auto-generated alongside the event class — wire `payload` to whatever
+ * shape you want QML clients to receive in the envelope's `data` field.
+ */
+final readonly class TodoCompletedSubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private PublisherInterface $publisher,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    public static function getSubscribedEvents(): array
+    {
+        return [
+            TodoCompletedEvent::class => 'onTodoCompleted',
+        ];
+    }
+
+    public function onTodoCompleted(TodoCompletedEvent $event): void
+    {
+        $this->publisher->publish('app://event/todo-completed', [
+            'op' => 'event',
+            'data' => $event->payload,
+        ]);
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoControllerWithDto.php

@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Controller;
+
+use App\Dto\CreateTodoDto;
+use App\Dto\UpdateTodoDto;
+use App\Entity\Todo;
+use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Attribute\MapRequestPayload;
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
+use Symfony\Component\Serializer\Normalizer\NormalizerInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Auto-generated CRUD controller for the Todo bridge resource (DTO-shaped).
+ * Edit freely — re-running make:bridge:resource won't overwrite this file.
+ *
+ * Validated input via #[MapRequestPayload]: malformed JSON, missing
+ * required fields, or constraint violations produce RFC 7807
+ * problem+json automatically (Symfony's RequestPayloadValueResolver).
+ */
+#[Route('/api/todos')]
+final class TodoController
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly EntityManagerInterface $em,
+        private readonly NormalizerInterface $normalizer,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    #[Route('', name: 'todo_list', methods: ['GET'])]
+    public function list(): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $items = $this->em->getRepository(Todo::class)->findAll();
+
+        return new JsonResponse($this->normalizer->normalize($items, 'json'));
+    }
+
+    #[Route('', name: 'todo_create', methods: ['POST'])]
+    public function create(#[MapRequestPayload] CreateTodoDto $dto): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $entity = new Todo();
+        $entity->setTitle($dto->title);
+        $entity->setDone($dto->done);
+
+        $this->em->persist($entity);
+        $this->em->flush();
+
+        return new JsonResponse(
+            $this->normalizer->normalize($entity, 'json'),
+            Response::HTTP_CREATED,
+        );
+    }
+
+    #[Route('/{id}', name: 'todo_update', methods: ['PATCH'])]
+    public function update(string $id, #[MapRequestPayload] UpdateTodoDto $dto): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $entity = $this->em->getRepository(Todo::class)->find($id);
+
+        if (null === $entity) {
+            return new JsonResponse(
+                ['title' => 'Not Found', 'status' => 404],
+                Response::HTTP_NOT_FOUND,
+                ['Content-Type' => 'application/problem+json'],
+            );
+        }
+
+        if (null !== $dto->title) {
+            $entity->setTitle($dto->title);
+        }
+
+        if (null !== $dto->done) {
+            $entity->setDone($dto->done);
+        }
+
+        $this->em->flush();
+
+        return new JsonResponse($this->normalizer->normalize($entity, 'json'));
+    }
+
+    #[Route('/{id}', name: 'todo_delete', methods: ['DELETE'])]
+    public function delete(string $id): JsonResponse
+    {
+        $entity = $this->em->getRepository(Todo::class)->find($id);
+
+        if (null === $entity) {
+            return new JsonResponse(null, Response::HTTP_NO_CONTENT);
+        }
+
+        $this->em->remove($entity);
+        $this->em->flush();
+
+        return new JsonResponse(null, Response::HTTP_NO_CONTENT);
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoSummaryController.php

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Controller;
+
+use App\ReadModel\TodoSummaryReadModel;
+use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
+use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
+
+/**
+ * Read-only endpoint for the TodoSummary projection.
+ * Auto-generated by `make:bridge:read-model` — the read-model owns
+ * the query; this controller just normalises the result to JSON.
+ */
+final class TodoSummaryController
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private readonly TodoSummaryReadModel $readModel,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    #[Route('/api/todo-summaries', name: 'todo_summary_read', methods: ['GET'])]
+    public function __invoke(): JsonResponse
+    {
+        return new JsonResponse($this->readModel->query());
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoSummaryList.qml

@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+// Auto-generated by `bin/console make:bridge:read-model TodoSummary`.
+// Read-only projection — no Mercure topic, no auto-updates.
+//
+// For invalidation: when the underlying data changes, dispatch a
+// domain event from PHP (see `make:bridge:event`) and call
+// `todoSummaryList.refresh()` from the event-handler in QML.
+
+import QtQuick
+import QtQuick.Controls
+import PhpQml.Bridge
+
+ListView {
+    id: todoSummaryList
+
+    model: ReactiveListModel {
+        baseUrl: BackendConnection.url
+        token:   BackendConnection.token
+        source:  "/api/todo-summaries"
+        // topic: intentionally unset — read-models are queries, not
+        // reactive resources. Drive refreshes from domain events.
+    }
+
+    delegate: ItemDelegate {
+        // Replace with your projection's columns.
+        text:  String(model.modelData)
+        width: ListView.view.width
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/TodoSummaryReadModel.php

@@ -0,0 +1,37 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\ReadModel;
+
+use Doctrine\ORM\EntityManagerInterface;
+
+/**
+ * Auto-generated query service for the TodoSummary read-model.
+ *
+ * Read-models are server-side projections — joined fetches, aggregates,
+ * denormalised views — that QML reads without going through a writable
+ * `#[BridgeResource]`. Replace the body of `query()` with the actual
+ * DQL / raw SQL / joined fetch.
+ *
+ * Per PLAN.md §4 *Pagination*, return an array of associative arrays so
+ * the controller can normalise to JSON without a serializer; or wire up
+ * a normalizer if you prefer typed DTOs in the projection.
+ */
+final readonly class TodoSummaryReadModel
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        private EntityManagerInterface $em,
+    ) {
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * @return list<array<string, mixed>>
+     */
+    public function query(): array
+    {
+        // TODO: implement the read query — DQL, ->createQueryBuilder(),
+        // or ->getConnection()->executeQuery() as fits.
+        return [];
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/UpdateTodoDto.php

@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+<?php
+
+declare(strict_types=1);
+
+namespace App\Dto;
+
+use Symfony\Component\Validator\Constraints as Assert;
+
+/**
+ * Validated payload for PATCH /api/todos/{id}.
+ *
+ * All fields are nullable so PATCH callers can send only the fields
+ * they want to change. The controller checks each for null and
+ * skips the corresponding entity setter.
+ */
+final readonly class UpdateTodoDto
+{
+    public function __construct(
+        #[Assert\Length(max: 255)]
+        public ?string $title = null,
+        public ?bool $done = null,
+    ) {
+    }
+}

framework/php/tests/snapshot/run.sh

@@ -24,18 +24,6 @@ sed -i "s|\"../../php\"|\"$BUNDLE\"|" "$APP/symfony/composer.json"
 rm -f "$APP/symfony/composer.lock"
 ( cd "$APP/symfony" && composer install --no-interaction --quiet )
 
-# Remove the existing maker outputs so the regenerators don't bail.
-rm -f "$APP/symfony/src/Entity/Todo.php"
-rm -f "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/TodoController.php"
-rm -f "$APP/qml/TodoList.qml"
-
-# Run every maker we cover.
-( cd "$APP/symfony" \
-    && bin/console make:bridge:resource Todo --no-interaction >/dev/null \
-    && bin/console make:bridge:command MarkAllDone --no-interaction >/dev/null \
-    && bin/console make:bridge:window Todo --no-interaction >/dev/null )
-
-# Compare each generated file to its snapshot baseline.
 fail=0
 check() {
     local generated="$1"
@@ -49,15 +37,50 @@ check() {
     fi
 }
 
-check "$APP/symfony/src/Entity/Todo.php"               "$SCRIPT_DIR/Todo.php"
-check "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/TodoController.php" "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoController.php"
-check "$APP/qml/TodoList.qml"                          "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoList.qml"
-check "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/MarkAllDoneController.php" "$SCRIPT_DIR/MarkAllDoneController.php"
-check "$APP/qml/TodoWindow.qml"                        "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoWindow.qml"
+clear_outputs() {
+    rm -f "$APP/symfony/src/Entity/Todo.php"
+    rm -f "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/TodoController.php"
+    rm -f "$APP/symfony/src/Dto/CreateTodoDto.php"
+    rm -f "$APP/symfony/src/Dto/UpdateTodoDto.php"
+    rm -f "$APP/qml/TodoList.qml"
+}
+
+# ── Mode 1: legacy (no --with-dto) ────────────────────────────────────
+clear_outputs
+( cd "$APP/symfony" \
+    && bin/console make:bridge:resource Todo --no-interaction >/dev/null \
+    && bin/console make:bridge:command MarkAllDone --no-interaction >/dev/null \
+    && bin/console make:bridge:window Todo --no-interaction >/dev/null \
+    && bin/console make:bridge:event TodoCompleted --no-interaction >/dev/null \
+    && bin/console make:bridge:read-model TodoSummary --no-interaction >/dev/null )
+
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Entity/Todo.php"                             "$SCRIPT_DIR/Todo.php"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/TodoController.php"               "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoController.php"
+check "$APP/qml/TodoList.qml"                                        "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoList.qml"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/MarkAllDoneController.php"        "$SCRIPT_DIR/MarkAllDoneController.php"
+check "$APP/qml/TodoWindow.qml"                                      "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoWindow.qml"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Event/TodoCompletedEvent.php"                "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoCompletedEvent.php"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/EventSubscriber/TodoCompletedSubscriber.php" "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoCompletedSubscriber.php"
+check "$APP/qml/TodoCompletedEventHandler.qml"                       "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoCompletedEventHandler.qml"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/ReadModel/TodoSummaryReadModel.php"          "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoSummaryReadModel.php"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/TodoSummaryController.php"        "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoSummaryController.php"
+check "$APP/qml/TodoSummaryList.qml"                                 "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoSummaryList.qml"
+
+# ── Mode 2: --with-dto (re-runs make:bridge:resource only) ────────────
+# The entity + QML output is byte-identical between modes; only the
+# controller swaps and the two DTOs appear. Re-checking the unchanged
+# outputs would just be noise.
+clear_outputs
+( cd "$APP/symfony" \
+    && bin/console make:bridge:resource Todo --with-dto --no-interaction >/dev/null )
+
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Controller/TodoController.php" "$SCRIPT_DIR/TodoControllerWithDto.php"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Dto/CreateTodoDto.php"         "$SCRIPT_DIR/CreateTodoDto.php"
+check "$APP/symfony/src/Dto/UpdateTodoDto.php"         "$SCRIPT_DIR/UpdateTodoDto.php"
 
 if [ "$fail" -ne 0 ]; then
     echo "Snapshot test failed. If the change is intended, update the baselines under $SCRIPT_DIR/." >&2
     exit 1
 fi
 
-echo "All maker outputs match snapshots."
+echo "All maker outputs match snapshots (legacy + --with-dto modes)."

framework/qml/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -52,3 +52,12 @@ target_link_libraries(php_qml_bridge PUBLIC
     Qt6::Qml
     Qt6::Quick
 )
+
+# QML unit tests — opt-in. Only built when configuring with
+# -DBUILD_TESTING=ON or invoking ctest as part of a top-level project
+# that enable_testing()'d. Skipped by the skeleton + example app
+# release builds so production AppImages don't carry the test exe.
+if(BUILD_TESTING AND CMAKE_PROJECT_NAME STREQUAL PROJECT_NAME)
+    enable_testing()
+    add_subdirectory(tests)
+endif()

framework/qml/src/BackendConnection.cpp

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #include "BackendConnection.h"
 
 #include <QCoreApplication>
+#include <QDateTime>
 #include <QDebug>
 #include <QDir>
+#include <QFile>
 #include <QFileInfo>
 #include <QLoggingCategory>
 #include <QNetworkAccessManager>
@@ -11,12 +13,17 @@
 #include <QProcessEnvironment>
 #include <QQmlEngine>
 #include <QRandomGenerator>
+#include <QSocketNotifier>
 #include <QStandardPaths>
+#include <QTcpServer>
+#include <QTextStream>
 #include <QTimer>
 #include <QUrl>
 
 #include <csignal>
+#include <fcntl.h>
 #include <sys/prctl.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 namespace PhpQml::Bridge {
 
@@ -28,6 +35,53 @@ constexpr int kProbeIntervalMs  = 5000;
 constexpr int kProbeTimeoutMs   = 2000;
 constexpr int kMigrateTimeoutMs = 60000;
 constexpr int kBootProbeMaxMs   = 10000;
+
+// Self-pipe used to relay SIGTERM/SIGINT into the Qt event loop. The
+// signal handler can only call async-signal-safe functions, so it just
+// writes one byte to the pipe; a QSocketNotifier on the read end picks
+// it up in the main thread and calls QCoreApplication::quit(), which
+// fires aboutToQuit → teardownChild → frankenphp gets a clean SIGTERM
+// while the event loop is still running. Without this, `kill -TERM`
+// to the host bypasses Qt entirely and the supervisor never gets to
+// reap the child.
+int g_signalPipe[2] = {-1, -1};
+
+extern "C" void shutdownSignalHandler(int signum)
+{
+    const char b = static_cast<char>(signum & 0xff);
+    // write() is async-signal-safe; failure is ignored — best effort.
+    [[maybe_unused]] auto _ = ::write(g_signalPipe[1], &b, 1);
+}
+
+void installShutdownSignalRelay()
+{
+    if (g_signalPipe[0] != -1) return; // already installed
+    if (::pipe2(g_signalPipe, O_CLOEXEC | O_NONBLOCK) != 0) {
+        qCWarning(lcBundled) << "shutdown signal pipe creation failed; SIGTERM will not run teardownChild cleanly";
+        return;
+    }
+
+    // QSocketNotifier needs a parent that outlives any signal delivery.
+    // QCoreApplication is the natural anchor.
+    auto* notifier = new QSocketNotifier(g_signalPipe[0], QSocketNotifier::Read,
+                                          QCoreApplication::instance());
+    QObject::connect(notifier, &QSocketNotifier::activated, [](QSocketDescriptor) {
+        char buf[16];
+        while (::read(g_signalPipe[0], buf, sizeof(buf)) > 0) {
+            // drain — content is just the signum, we don't care which
+        }
+        if (auto* app = QCoreApplication::instance()) {
+            app->quit();
+        }
+    });
+
+    struct sigaction sa{};
+    sa.sa_handler = &shutdownSignalHandler;
+    sigemptyset(&sa.sa_mask);
+    sa.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
+    ::sigaction(SIGTERM, &sa, nullptr);
+    ::sigaction(SIGINT, &sa, nullptr);
+}
 } // namespace
 
 BackendConnection::BackendConnection(QObject* parent)
@@ -42,6 +96,22 @@ BackendConnection::BackendConnection(QObject* parent)
     m_retryTimer->setInterval(kProbeIntervalMs);
     connect(m_retryTimer, &QTimer::timeout, this, &BackendConnection::probe);
 
+    // aboutToQuit fires while the event loop is still active, before main()
+    // starts unwinding the stack. Without this, teardownChild only runs from
+    // ~BackendConnection — by then the QQmlEngine is already mid-destruction
+    // and Qt warns "QProcess: Destroyed while process is still running".
+    //
+    // aboutToQuit only fires when something *calls* quit() — Qt does not
+    // install a default SIGTERM handler. installShutdownSignalRelay() bridges
+    // SIGTERM/SIGINT into a quit() call so `kill -TERM` from a service
+    // manager / launcher / test harness goes through the same teardown path
+    // as a window-close.
+    if (QCoreApplication::instance()) {
+        connect(QCoreApplication::instance(), &QCoreApplication::aboutToQuit,
+                this, &BackendConnection::teardownChild);
+        installShutdownSignalRelay();
+    }
+
     const QString explicitUrl = QString::fromUtf8(qgetenv("BRIDGE_URL"));
     if (!explicitUrl.isEmpty()) {
         m_mode = Mode::Dev;
@@ -109,11 +179,31 @@ void BackendConnection::initBundledMode()
 
     m_dataDir = userDataDir();
     QDir().mkpath(m_dataDir + "/var/log");
+    // Wipe Symfony cache: kernel.project_dir bakes the AppImage FUSE mount path
+    // (different every launch), so cache from a previous launch is always stale.
+    QDir(m_dataDir + "/var/cache").removeRecursively();
     QDir().mkpath(m_dataDir + "/var/cache");
 
     setToken(randomSecret(32));
     m_jwtSecret = randomSecret(48);  // ≥256 bits for lcobucci/jwt
+
+    // Pick a free port instead of hardcoded 8765 — two installed
+    // php-qml apps used to collide on first launch (whichever lost
+    // the race went Offline). PLAN.md §13 v0.2.0 *Bundled-mode port
+    // negotiation*. BRIDGE_PORT env var overrides for tests / dev.
+    if (qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("BRIDGE_PORT")) {
+        bool ok = false;
+        const int forced = qgetenv("BRIDGE_PORT").toInt(&ok);
+        if (ok && forced > 0 && forced < 65536) {
+            m_port = static_cast<quint16>(forced);
+            qCInfo(lcBundled) << "BRIDGE_PORT override: using port" << m_port;
+        }
+    } else {
+        m_port = pickFreePort();
+        qCInfo(lcBundled) << "negotiated port:" << m_port;
+    }
     setUrl(QStringLiteral("http://127.0.0.1:%1").arg(m_port));
+    writePortSentinel();
 
     if (!runMigrations()) {
         return;  // setError already invoked
@@ -193,8 +283,84 @@ QString BackendConnection::databaseUrl() const
     return QStringLiteral("sqlite:///%1/var/data.sqlite").arg(m_dataDir);
 }
 
+void BackendConnection::backupDatabase()
+{
+    // Cheap insurance against a bad migration corrupting the user's
+    // data. Doctrine offers no rollback for a half-applied migration
+    // against SQLite (no transactional DDL), so the only safe undo is
+    // restoring a copy. PLAN.md §12 *Migrations on schema change*.
+    const QString sqlitePath = m_dataDir + QStringLiteral("/var/data.sqlite");
+    if (!QFileInfo::exists(sqlitePath)) {
+        return; // first launch — nothing to back up yet.
+    }
+
+    const QString varDir = m_dataDir + QStringLiteral("/var");
+    const qint64 stamp = QDateTime::currentSecsSinceEpoch();
+    const QString backupPath = QStringLiteral("%1/data.sqlite.%2.bak").arg(varDir).arg(stamp);
+
+    if (!QFile::copy(sqlitePath, backupPath)) {
+        // Don't fail the launch on a backup miss — log and continue.
+        // The user has a working DB; a missing safety-net is not a
+        // reason to refuse to boot the app.
+        qCWarning(lcBundled) << "pre-migration backup failed (continuing without):"
+                              << "could not copy" << sqlitePath << "→" << backupPath;
+        return;
+    }
+    qCInfo(lcBundled) << "pre-migration backup written to" << backupPath;
+
+    // Trim to N most recent. QDir::Time sort is mtime descending.
+    const QStringList existing = QDir(varDir)
+        .entryList(QStringList{QStringLiteral("data.sqlite.*.bak")},
+                   QDir::Files, QDir::Time);
+    for (int i = kMaxDatabaseBackups; i < existing.size(); ++i) {
+        const QString stale = varDir + QLatin1Char('/') + existing.at(i);
+        if (!QFile::remove(stale)) {
+            qCWarning(lcBundled) << "could not trim stale backup" << stale;
+        }
+    }
+}
+
+quint16 BackendConnection::pickFreePort() const
+{
+    // Bind to port 0 → kernel allocates an ephemeral port → close →
+    // the port stays available for frankenphp's bind a few ms later.
+    // There is a TOCTOU window (another process could grab the port
+    // in between), but on Linux the kernel does not eagerly reassign
+    // recently-released ephemeral ports and frankenphp's bind happens
+    // synchronously inside spawnChild. If we lose the race, the user
+    // sees a "spawning frankenphp on port N" log followed by a bind
+    // failure — fail loud rather than silently retrying with a
+    // potentially-also-collided port.
+    QTcpServer probe;
+    if (!probe.listen(QHostAddress::LocalHost, 0)) {
+        qCWarning(lcBundled) << "could not bind a free port; falling back to default 8765";
+        return 8765;
+    }
+    const quint16 port = probe.serverPort();
+    probe.close();
+    return port;
+}
+
+void BackendConnection::writePortSentinel() const
+{
+    // Write the chosen port to var/bridge.port so test harnesses
+    // (bundled-supervisor.sh, perfsmoke.sh) can discover it without
+    // needing to parse Qt's log output. Same data dir the supervisor
+    // uses for cache + sqlite, so XDG_DATA_HOME isolation in tests
+    // keeps each run's sentinel separate.
+    const QString path = m_dataDir + QStringLiteral("/var/bridge.port");
+    QFile f(path);
+    if (!f.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Truncate | QIODevice::Text)) {
+        qCWarning(lcBundled) << "could not write port sentinel" << path << ":" << f.errorString();
+        return;
+    }
+    QTextStream(&f) << m_port << '\n';
+}
+
 bool BackendConnection::runMigrations()
 {
+    backupDatabase();
+
     QProcess proc;
     proc.setProgram(resolveFrankenphpBin());
     proc.setArguments({
@@ -311,6 +477,14 @@ bool BackendConnection::spawnChild(QString* errorOut)
 void BackendConnection::teardownChild()
 {
     if (!m_child) return;
+    // Disconnect *before* terminating: waitForFinished() pumps a local event
+    // loop, so QProcess::finished would fire synchronously inside that wait,
+    // run onChildFinished as the crash-supervisor restart path, and spawn a
+    // brand-new frankenphp child during shutdown — the new QProcess then
+    // gets destroyed mid-spawn during stack unwinding and Qt warns
+    // "Destroyed while process is still running". Severing signals first
+    // turns terminate() into the synchronous reap it should always have been.
+    disconnect(m_child, nullptr, this, nullptr);
     if (m_child->state() != QProcess::NotRunning) {
         m_child->terminate();
         if (!m_child->waitForFinished(2000)) {
@@ -318,7 +492,6 @@ void BackendConnection::teardownChild()
             m_child->waitForFinished(1000);
         }
     }
-    disconnect(m_child, nullptr, this, nullptr);
     m_child->deleteLater();
     m_child = nullptr;
     m_childLogBuffer.clear();
@@ -355,6 +528,46 @@ QStringList BackendConnection::childLogTail() const
     return out;
 }
 
+bool BackendConnection::exportDatabase(const QString& destination)
+{
+    if (m_mode != Mode::Bundled) {
+        emit databaseExportFailed(QStringLiteral("dev mode: copy var/data.sqlite directly"));
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    const QString src = m_dataDir + QStringLiteral("/var/data.sqlite");
+    if (!QFileInfo::exists(src)) {
+        const QString msg = QStringLiteral("source not found: %1 (no data yet?)").arg(src);
+        emit databaseExportFailed(msg);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // QML's FileDialog returns `file://` URLs; unwrap to a local path.
+    QString dst = destination;
+    if (dst.startsWith(QStringLiteral("file://"))) {
+        dst = QUrl(destination).toLocalFile();
+    }
+    if (dst.isEmpty()) {
+        emit databaseExportFailed(QStringLiteral("destination path is empty"));
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    // QFile::copy refuses to overwrite. The FileDialog the user picked
+    // through has already confirmed any overwrite, so unlink first.
+    if (QFileInfo::exists(dst) && !QFile::remove(dst)) {
+        emit databaseExportFailed(QStringLiteral("could not remove existing destination: ") + dst);
+        return false;
+    }
+    if (!QFile::copy(src, dst)) {
+        emit databaseExportFailed(QStringLiteral("copy failed: ") + src + QStringLiteral(" → ") + dst);
+        return false;
+    }
+
+    qCInfo(lcBundled) << "exportDatabase:" << src << "→" << dst;
+    emit databaseExported(dst);
+    return true;
+}
+
 void BackendConnection::onChildFinished(int exitCode, QProcess::ExitStatus status)
 {
     Q_UNUSED(status);
@@ -458,6 +671,45 @@ void BackendConnection::setState(ConnectionState s)
     if (m_state == s) return;
     m_state = s;
     emit connectionStateChanged();
+    if (s == ConnectionState::Online) {
+        armAutoUpdateOnFirstOnline();
+    }
+}
+
+void BackendConnection::armAutoUpdateOnFirstOnline()
+{
+    if (m_autoUpdateArmed) return;
+    if (m_mode != Mode::Bundled) return;
+    if (qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_DISABLE")
+        && qgetenv("BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_DISABLE") == "1") {
+        qCInfo(lcBundled) << "auto-update disabled via BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_DISABLE";
+        m_autoUpdateArmed = true;
+        return;
+    }
+    m_autoUpdateArmed = true;
+
+    int periodMs = kAutoUpdateDefaultPeriodMs;
+    bool ok = false;
+    const int overrideMin = qgetenv("BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_PERIOD_MIN").toInt(&ok);
+    if (ok && overrideMin > 0) {
+        periodMs = overrideMin * 60 * 1000;
+    }
+
+    // First check: a few seconds after first Online so a fresh launch
+    // doesn't fight for bandwidth/CPU with the cold boot. Subsequent
+    // checks: every periodMs (default 6h).
+    QTimer::singleShot(kAutoUpdateLaunchDelayMs, this, &BackendConnection::checkForUpdates);
+
+    if (!m_autoUpdateTimer) {
+        m_autoUpdateTimer = new QTimer(this);
+        m_autoUpdateTimer->setSingleShot(false);
+        connect(m_autoUpdateTimer, &QTimer::timeout,
+                this, &BackendConnection::checkForUpdates);
+    }
+    m_autoUpdateTimer->start(periodMs);
+    qCInfo(lcBundled) << "auto-update armed: launch check in"
+                       << kAutoUpdateLaunchDelayMs << "ms, period"
+                       << (periodMs / 60000) << "min";
 }
 
 void BackendConnection::setError(const QString& msg)

framework/qml/src/BackendConnection.h

@@ -85,6 +85,15 @@ public:
     /// mode. Used by `DevConsole.qml` to seed its view on first show.
     Q_INVOKABLE QStringList childLogTail() const;
 
+    /// Bundled mode: copy `var/data.sqlite` to a user-chosen path
+    /// (typically a `Qt.labs.platform.FileDialog` result). Returns
+    /// true on success; on failure emits `databaseExportFailed` with
+    /// a human-readable reason. Use for an "Export my data" menu
+    /// item paired with the `bridge:export` console command for
+    /// CLI parity. Dev mode: returns false (developers own their
+    /// var/data.sqlite lifecycle directly).
+    Q_INVOKABLE bool exportDatabase(const QString& destination);
+
 signals:
     void urlChanged();
     void tokenChanged();
@@ -101,6 +110,9 @@ signals:
     void updateApplied();
     void updateApplyFailed(const QString& reason);
 
+    void databaseExported(const QString& destination);
+    void databaseExportFailed(const QString& reason);
+
     /// Emitted for each newline-terminated chunk read from the bundled
     /// FrankenPHP child's merged stdout+stderr stream. DevConsole.qml
     /// listens for these to populate its log view live.
@@ -118,6 +130,9 @@ private:
     void initDevMode();
     void initBundledMode();
     bool runMigrations();
+    void backupDatabase();
+    quint16 pickFreePort() const;
+    void writePortSentinel() const;
     bool spawnChild(QString* errorOut = nullptr);
     void teardownChild();
     QString resolveFrankenphpBin() const;
@@ -154,10 +169,25 @@ private:
     QQueue<QString> m_childLog;
     QString m_childLogBuffer;
     static constexpr int kChildLogMax = 500;
+    /// Pre-migration auto-backup keeps the N most recent .bak files so
+    /// the user can roll back a bad migration without losing earlier
+    /// safety nets. PLAN.md §12 *Migrations on schema change*.
+    static constexpr int kMaxDatabaseBackups = 5;
 
     QProcess* m_updateCheck = nullptr;
     QProcess* m_updateApply = nullptr;
 
+    /// Periodic AppImageUpdate poll. Armed on first Online transition
+    /// in bundled mode; PLAN.md §11 *Auto-update*. Disabled by env
+    /// `BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_DISABLE=1`; period override via
+    /// `BRIDGE_AUTO_UPDATE_PERIOD_MIN=<minutes>`.
+    QTimer* m_autoUpdateTimer = nullptr;
+    bool m_autoUpdateArmed = false;
+    static constexpr int kAutoUpdateLaunchDelayMs = 10'000;        // 10s after first Online
+    static constexpr int kAutoUpdateDefaultPeriodMs = 6 * 60 * 60 * 1000; // 6h
+
+    void armAutoUpdateOnFirstOnline();
+
     QString resolveSidecarUpdater() const;
     QString currentAppImagePath() const;
 };

framework/qml/tests/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+# QML unit tests — opt-in, only built when BUILD_TESTING is on (CTest's
+# convention). Wired from ../CMakeLists.txt under the same guard.
+#
+# Run via:
+#   cmake -S . -B build -DBUILD_TESTING=ON
+#   cmake --build build --target qml_unit_tests
+#   ctest --test-dir build --output-on-failure -R qml_unit_tests
+#
+# Or from the skeleton / example Makefiles via `make qmltest`.
+
+find_package(Qt6 6.5 REQUIRED COMPONENTS QuickTest)
+
+qt_add_executable(qml_unit_tests main.cpp)
+target_link_libraries(qml_unit_tests PRIVATE
+    Qt6::QuickTest
+    Qt6::Qml
+    Qt6::Quick
+)
+
+# QUICK_TEST_MAIN reads QUICK_TEST_SOURCE_DIR from the macro definition
+# at compile time. Point it at this directory so qmltestrunner finds
+# the tst_*.qml files regardless of where the binary runs.
+target_compile_definitions(qml_unit_tests PRIVATE
+    QUICK_TEST_SOURCE_DIR="${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}"
+)
+
+add_test(NAME qml_unit_tests COMMAND qml_unit_tests)

framework/qml/tests/main.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+// QML unit-test runner. Bootstraps the Qt Quick Test framework against
+// the `tst_*.qml` files in this directory. Invoked via CMake's
+// `qmltest` test target (CTest) or directly via the produced exe.
+//
+// PLAN.md §13 v0.2.0 testing-strategy row.
+
+#include <QtQuickTest/quicktest.h>
+
+QUICK_TEST_MAIN(qml_unit_tests)

framework/qml/tests/tst_smoke.qml

@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+// Smoke test — proves the qmltestrunner harness is wired up. Doesn't
+// touch BackendConnection (which would require a live FrankenPHP child)
+// or any other framework-side code that needs network/state. The
+// assertion is intentionally trivial; the *infrastructure* is what's
+// being tested at this layer.
+//
+// Add domain-meaningful tests as `tst_<feature>.qml` next to this file
+// — qmltestrunner auto-discovers any `tst_*.qml` and runs every
+// `TestCase` function whose name starts with `test_`.
+
+import QtQuick
+import QtTest
+
+TestCase {
+    name: "Smoke"
+
+    function test_qml_engine_alive() {
+        compare(2 + 2, 4, "QtTest harness is loaded and arithmetic still works")
+    }
+
+    function test_string_template() {
+        const x = 7
+        compare(`x is ${x}`, "x is 7", "QML template literals available")
+    }
+}

framework/skeleton/Caddyfile

@@ -6,7 +6,6 @@
 #                     before launching FrankenPHP.
 #
 # Caddyfile {$VAR:default} syntax substitutes env vars at parse time.
-{
 {
 	auto_https off
 	admin off

framework/skeleton/Makefile

@@ -6,6 +6,11 @@ SYMFONY_DIR  := symfony
 QML_SRC_DIR  := qml
 BUILD_DIR    := build/qml
 QT_BIN       := $(BUILD_DIR)/skeleton
+# Path to framework/php (path-repo source) and packaging/linux (build-appimage.sh).
+# Both are framework-tree relative; bin/php-qml-init rewrites them at scaffold time
+# to either an absolute framework path (default) or a vendored copy under .bridge/.
+BUNDLE_SRC   := ../../php
+PACKAGING    := ../../packaging/linux
 
 .PHONY: help
 help: ## Show available targets
@@ -34,10 +39,52 @@ doctor-connect: ## Run bridge:doctor with backend connectivity probe
 
 .PHONY: clean
 clean: ## Remove build artefacts
-	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR)
+	rm -rf $(BUILD_DIR) build/staging-symfony
+
+.PHONY: staging-symfony
+staging-symfony: ## Stage a --no-dev composer copy of symfony for AppImage assembly
+	# See examples/todo/Makefile for the rationale; same logic, mirrored here
+	# so scaffolded apps inherit a working AppImage flow without copy-paste.
+	# BUNDLE_SRC may be absolute (after `php-qml-init` rewrites it for a
+	# scaffolded app) or relative-to-symfony (framework default `../../php`);
+	# the case-statement handles both.
+	rm -rf build/staging-symfony
+	rsync -a --delete \
+		--exclude='vendor/' \
+		--exclude='var/cache/' --exclude='var/log/' \
+		$(SYMFONY_DIR)/ build/staging-symfony/
+	set -e; case "$(BUNDLE_SRC)" in \
+		/*) BUNDLE_ABS="$(BUNDLE_SRC)" ;; \
+		*)  BUNDLE_ABS="$$(cd $(SYMFONY_DIR)/$(BUNDLE_SRC) && pwd)" ;; \
+	esac; \
+	    sed -i "s|\"$(BUNDLE_SRC)\"|\"$$BUNDLE_ABS\"|" build/staging-symfony/composer.json
+	sed -i 's|"symlink": true|"symlink": false|' build/staging-symfony/composer.json
+	rm -f build/staging-symfony/composer.lock
+	cd build/staging-symfony && composer install --no-dev --no-interaction --classmap-authoritative
+
+.PHONY: appimage
+appimage: build staging-symfony ## Package as a single-file Linux AppImage at build/Skeleton-x86_64.AppImage
+	$(PACKAGING)/build-appimage.sh \
+		--app-name skeleton \
+		--host-binary $(QT_BIN) \
+		--symfony-dir build/staging-symfony \
+		--frankenphp $${FRANKENPHP:-frankenphp} \
+		--caddyfile Caddyfile \
+		--desktop packaging/skeleton.desktop \
+		--icon packaging/skeleton.png \
+		--output build/Skeleton-x86_64.AppImage \
+		$${APPIMAGE_UPDATE_INFO:+--update-info "$$APPIMAGE_UPDATE_INFO"}
+	@echo
+	@echo "AppImage built. Test with: ./build/Skeleton-x86_64.AppImage"
 
 .PHONY: quality
-quality: build ## Run PHPStan, php-cs-fixer (check), PHPUnit, qmllint, maker snapshots
+quality: build qmltest ## Run PHPStan, php-cs-fixer (check), PHPUnit, qmllint, qmltest, maker snapshots
 	cd ../php && composer quality
 	cmake --build $(BUILD_DIR) --target all_qmllint
 	../php/tests/snapshot/run.sh
+
+.PHONY: qmltest
+qmltest: ## Run QML unit tests (Qt::QuickTest via qmltestrunner)
+	cmake -S ../qml -B ../qml/build-tests -DBUILD_TESTING=ON
+	cmake --build ../qml/build-tests --target qml_unit_tests --parallel
+	QT_QPA_PLATFORM=offscreen ctest --test-dir ../qml/build-tests --output-on-failure -R qml_unit_tests

framework/skeleton/packaging/skeleton.desktop

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+[Desktop Entry]
+Type=Application
+Name=php-qml Skeleton
+Comment=php-qml application scaffold (replace with your own)
+Exec=skeleton
+Icon=skeleton
+Categories=Utility;
+Terminal=false

framework/skeleton/symfony/composer.json

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
         "symfony/security-bundle": "^8.0",
         "symfony/mercure-bundle": "^0.4",
         "symfony/uid": "^8.0",
+        "symfony/validator": "^8.0",
         "doctrine/orm": "^3.0",
         "doctrine/doctrine-bundle": "^3.0",
         "doctrine/doctrine-migrations-bundle": "^4.0",

framework/skeleton/symfony/composer.lock

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
         "Read more about it at https://getcomposer.org/doc/01-basic-usage.md#installing-dependencies",
         "This file is @generated automatically"
     ],
-    "content-hash": "dd53e6e42aa4773eaed84e9eaa374a68",
+    "content-hash": "c339068ebced1f2d3b2ce954e79f5ea6",
     "packages": [
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             "name": "doctrine/collections",
@@ -1199,13 +1199,13 @@
             "dist": {
                 "type": "path",
                 "url": "../../php",
-                "reference": "68fca95525db2311a08deb931f1b92909b20c450"
+                "reference": "b426d4a8ca67cde4f3bd0471d340e348b1fd4053"
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                 "doctrine/dbal": "^4.0",
                 "doctrine/doctrine-bundle": "^3.0",
                 "doctrine/orm": "^3.0",
-                "php": "^8.3",
+                "php": "^8.4",
                 "symfony/config": "^8.0",
                 "symfony/console": "^8.0",
                 "symfony/dependency-injection": "^8.0",
@@ -1259,7 +1259,7 @@
                 ]
             },
             "license": [
-                "proprietary"
+                "LGPL-3.0-or-later"
             ],
             "description": "Symfony bundle bridging PHP applications to a Qt/QML host (part of the php-qml framework).",
             "transport-options": {
@@ -5024,6 +5024,88 @@
             ],
             "time": "2026-03-30T15:14:47+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "symfony/translation-contracts",
+            "version": "v3.6.1",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/symfony/translation-contracts.git",
+                "reference": "65a8bc82080447fae78373aa10f8d13b38338977"
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+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/symfony/translation-contracts/zipball/65a8bc82080447fae78373aa10f8d13b38338977",
+                "reference": "65a8bc82080447fae78373aa10f8d13b38338977",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": ">=8.1"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "extra": {
+                "thanks": {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/symfony/contracts",
+                    "name": "symfony/contracts"
+                },
+                "branch-alias": {
+                    "dev-main": "3.6-dev"
+                }
+            },
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Symfony\\Contracts\\Translation\\": ""
+                },
+                "exclude-from-classmap": [
+                    "/Test/"
+                ]
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Nicolas Grekas",
+                    "email": "p@tchwork.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Symfony Community",
+                    "homepage": "https://symfony.com/contributors"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Generic abstractions related to translation",
+            "homepage": "https://symfony.com",
+            "keywords": [
+                "abstractions",
+                "contracts",
+                "decoupling",
+                "interfaces",
+                "interoperability",
+                "standards"
+            ],
+            "support": {
+                "source": "https://github.com/symfony/translation-contracts/tree/v3.6.1"
+            },
+            "funding": [
+                {
+                    "url": "https://symfony.com/sponsor",
+                    "type": "custom"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/fabpot",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/nicolas-grekas",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://tidelift.com/funding/github/packagist/symfony/symfony",
+                    "type": "tidelift"
+                }
+            ],
+            "time": "2025-07-15T13:41:35+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "symfony/type-info",
             "version": "v8.0.9",
@@ -5184,6 +5266,101 @@
             ],
             "time": "2026-04-30T16:10:06+00:00"
         },
+        {
+            "name": "symfony/validator",
+            "version": "v8.0.9",
+            "source": {
+                "type": "git",
+                "url": "https://github.com/symfony/validator.git",
+                "reference": "131dc8322c06595a6c98185787fa756deada20df"
+            },
+            "dist": {
+                "type": "zip",
+                "url": "https://api.github.com/repos/symfony/validator/zipball/131dc8322c06595a6c98185787fa756deada20df",
+                "reference": "131dc8322c06595a6c98185787fa756deada20df",
+                "shasum": ""
+            },
+            "require": {
+                "php": ">=8.4",
+                "symfony/polyfill-ctype": "^1.8",
+                "symfony/polyfill-mbstring": "^1.0",
+                "symfony/translation-contracts": "^2.5|^3"
+            },
+            "conflict": {
+                "doctrine/lexer": "<1.1",
+                "symfony/doctrine-bridge": "<7.4",
+                "symfony/expression-language": "<7.4"
+            },
+            "require-dev": {
+                "egulias/email-validator": "^2.1.10|^3|^4",
+                "symfony/cache": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/config": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/console": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/dependency-injection": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/expression-language": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/finder": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/http-client": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/http-foundation": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/http-kernel": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/intl": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/mime": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/process": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/property-access": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/property-info": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/string": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/translation": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/type-info": "^7.4|^8.0",
+                "symfony/yaml": "^7.4|^8.0"
+            },
+            "type": "library",
+            "autoload": {
+                "psr-4": {
+                    "Symfony\\Component\\Validator\\": ""
+                },
+                "exclude-from-classmap": [
+                    "/Tests/",
+                    "/Resources/bin/"
+                ]
+            },
+            "notification-url": "https://packagist.org/downloads/",
+            "license": [
+                "MIT"
+            ],
+            "authors": [
+                {
+                    "name": "Fabien Potencier",
+                    "email": "fabien@symfony.com"
+                },
+                {
+                    "name": "Symfony Community",
+                    "homepage": "https://symfony.com/contributors"
+                }
+            ],
+            "description": "Provides tools to validate values",
+            "homepage": "https://symfony.com",
+            "support": {
+                "source": "https://github.com/symfony/validator/tree/v8.0.9"
+            },
+            "funding": [
+                {
+                    "url": "https://symfony.com/sponsor",
+                    "type": "custom"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/fabpot",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://github.com/nicolas-grekas",
+                    "type": "github"
+                },
+                {
+                    "url": "https://tidelift.com/funding/github/packagist/symfony/symfony",
+                    "type": "tidelift"
+                }
+            ],
+            "time": "2026-04-30T16:10:06+00:00"
+        },
         {
             "name": "symfony/var-dumper",
             "version": "v8.0.8",
@@ -5743,7 +5920,7 @@
     "prefer-stable": false,
     "prefer-lowest": false,
     "platform": {
-        "php": "^8.3"
+        "php": "^8.4"
     },
     "platform-dev": {},
     "plugin-api-version": "2.6.0"

framework/skeleton/symfony/src/Controller/PingController.php

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ declare(strict_types=1);
 
 namespace App\Controller;
 
-use PhpQml\Bridge\Publisher;
+use PhpQml\Bridge\PublisherInterface;
 use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
 use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
 
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ use Symfony\Component\Routing\Attribute\Route;
 final class PingController
 {
     public function __construct(
-        private readonly Publisher $publisher,
+        private readonly PublisherInterface $publisher,
     ) {
     }